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Potential roles for pharmacists in pharmacogenetics
Shareen Y El-Ibiary1, Christine Cheng1, Brian Alldredge1
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of California at San Francisco. San Francisco USA; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy; School of Pharmacy Clinical Professor, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco. San Francisco USA.
Pharmacists can advance pharmacogenetics research and clinical practice. Their expertise is key in developing methodologies, validating genetic testing, and implementing new pharmacogenetic technologies.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacogenetics
- Clinical Pharmacy
- Genomic Medicine
Background:
- Pharmacogenetics offers significant opportunities for pharmacists.
- The integration of pharmacogenetics into healthcare is rapidly evolving.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify key areas within pharmacogenetics where pharmacists can contribute.
- To describe the specific roles pharmacists can assume in pharmacogenetics.
- To illustrate these roles with examples from a major academic medical center.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature search using PubMed was conducted.
- Personal interviews were conducted with stakeholders at the University of California at San Francisco.
Main Results:
- Pharmacists can play vital roles in three main domains: research methodology development, clinical validation of pharmacogenetic testing, and education/infrastructure for technology implementation.
- These roles leverage pharmacists' expertise in drug therapy.
Conclusions:
- Pharmacists are uniquely positioned to lead advancements in pharmacogenetics.
- Their expertise is crucial for both research innovation and clinical application of pharmacogenetics.
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