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Can virtual reality be used to conduct mass prophylaxis clinic training? A pilot program
Peter Yellowlees1, James N Cook, Shayna L Marks
1Academic Information Systems at the University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA. pmyellowlees@ucdavis.edu
Summary
Virtual reality bioterrorism defense training is feasible. This pilot study demonstrated that an internet-based virtual environment effectively simulated mass prophylaxis clinic scenarios for training purposes.
Area of Science:
- Public Health Preparedness
- Virtual Reality Applications
- Biosecurity Training
Background:
- Bioterrorism poses a significant threat requiring robust defense strategies.
- Traditional training methods may not adequately prepare personnel for complex bioterrorism response scenarios.
- Virtual reality (VR) technology offers immersive and interactive training possibilities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and assess a pilot virtual reality training environment for bioterrorism defense.
- To evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of using virtual environments for mass prophylaxis training.
Main Methods:
- A virtual reality environment was created using Second Life, simulating a Strategic National Stockpile (SNS) distribution site.
- Scripted characters (mock patients) were integrated to test clinic workflow scenarios.
- Thirteen users participated in two testing sessions within the virtual environment.
Main Results:
- All thirteen users completed an evaluation survey.
- Respondents found the virtual reality system relevant to their professional practice.
- Users indicated the system has potential as a bioterrorism defense training tool.
Conclusions:
- Computer simulations for bioterrorism defense training are achievable with current technology.
- Internet-connected virtual environments show promise for enhancing bioterrorism preparedness training.
- Recommendations are provided for public health agencies on implementing VR for mass prophylaxis training.
