Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 6, 2026

08:16
Intra-Operative Neural Monitoring of Thyroid Surgery in a Porcine Model
Published on: February 11, 2019
Model for nerve visualization in preoperative image data based on intraoperatively gained EMG signals.
Mario Strauss1, Christian Lueders, Gero Strauss
1MiMed, Department of Micro Technology and Medical Device Engineering, Technische Universität München, Germany. mario.strauss@tum.de
Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
|April 9, 2008
Summary
Facial nerve injury during mastoid surgery is a risk. This study introduces a model using EMG signals to visualize the nerve in preoperative images, aiding surgeons in nerve preservation.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Medical Imaging
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Mastoid bone removal poses a risk of facial nerve injury.
- Accurate intraoperative nerve localization is crucial for surgical safety.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a model for visualizing the facial nerve in preoperative image data.
- To integrate intraoperative EMG signals for enhanced nerve detection.
- To assist surgeons in locating and preserving the facial nerve during mastoid procedures.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing intraoperatively gained EMG signals.
- Developing a model to spatially relate EMG signals to patient image data.
- Implementing real-time nerve visualization during surgical navigation.
Main Results:
- A model was proposed to integrate EMG signals with preoperative imaging.
- The model allows for spatial correlation of nerve signals to patient data.
- The system provides a visualized nerve course during navigation.
Conclusions:
- The proposed model enables nerve visualization in preoperative images using EMG signals.
- This neuro monitor assists surgeons in identifying and protecting the facial nerve.
- Real-time visualization improves surgical assessment and nerve preservation during mastoid surgery.

