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Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea01:21

Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...
Sleep-Wake Cycles01:24

Sleep-Wake Cycles

Sleep is an essential physiological process vital to maintaining overall well-being. The reticular activating system (RAS), a network of neurons in the brainstem, regulates wakefulness and sleep. While it may seem passive, sleep consists of distinct cycles, each with its unique characteristics and functions. Two key sleep phases are non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and  rapid eye movement (REM).
NREM Sleep
NREM sleep comprises four progressive stages that seamlessly merge:
Other Pulmonary Disorders01:17

Other Pulmonary Disorders

Respiratory disorders encompass a range of conditions with varying levels of severity. Asthma, marked by chronic airway inflammation and hypersensitivity, is one such condition. It can lead to airway obstruction due to factors like bronchial spasms, mucosal edema, increased mucus secretion, or epithelial damage. Asthma triggers are diverse, ranging from allergens to emotional upset, and treatment focuses on both immediate relief through bronchodilators and long-term inflammation suppression.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease01:24

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation01:13

Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation

Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned under...

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Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

[Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and work].

M Ruberto1, M Caputi, G Fiorentino

  • 1Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale, Sezione di Medicina del Lavoro, Igiene e Tossicologia Industriale, Seconda Università degli Studi di Napoli, Napoli. maria_ruberto@virgilio.it

Giornale Italiano Di Medicina Del Lavoro Ed Ergonomia
|April 16, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) significantly impacts worker efficiency. Early detection and management of OSAS are crucial for occupational health, addressing obesity and metabolic issues in the workforce.

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Last Updated: Jul 6, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
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Area of Science:

  • Occupational Health
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Cardiology

Context:

  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) is prevalent in the working-age population.
  • Occupational health assessments are vital for identifying OSAS-related risks.
  • High prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome necessitates evaluation in workers.

Purpose:

  • To assess the impact of OSAS on work efficiency in a population of workers.
  • To evaluate the relationship between OSAS, obesity, and metabolic syndrome in the workforce.
  • To inform occupational health strategies for managing OSAS.

Summary:

  • A study involving 138 workers (age 35-65) assessed OSAS using anthropometric data and polysomnography.
  • Workers were categorized based on the impact of daytime sleepiness on their work efficiency.
  • Findings highlight the need for occupational health to address OSAS, obesity, and metabolic syndrome.

Impact:

  • OSAS significantly affects daytime functioning and work efficiency in the studied population.
  • This research underscores the importance of integrating sleep apnea screening into occupational health evaluations.
  • Proactive management of OSAS can mitigate risks associated with obesity and metabolic syndrome in workers.