Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 5, 2026
05:51
Measuring Diaphragm Thickness and Function Using Point-of-Care Ultrasound
Published on: November 3, 2023
[Traumatic rupture of the diaphragm]
J Cerón Navarro1, J C Peñalver Cuesta, J Padilla Alarcón
1Servicio de Cirugía Torácica, Hospital Universitario La Fe, Valencia, España. ceronjs@yahoo.es
Archivos De Bronconeumologia
|April 22, 2008
Summary
Traumatic rupture of the diaphragm (TRD) is rare, often caused by traffic accidents in young men. Associated injuries significantly increase mortality risk, highlighting the need for prompt diagnosis and treatment.
Area of Science:
- Trauma surgery
- Thoracic surgery
- Diaphragmatic injuries
Context:
- Traumatic rupture of the diaphragm (TRD) is an uncommon injury with significant morbidity and mortality.
- Understanding prognostic factors is crucial for managing TRD patients.
Purpose:
- To analyze cases of traumatic rupture of the diaphragm (TRD) in a tertiary hospital.
- To identify prognostic factors influencing mortality in TRD.
Summary:
- A retrospective study analyzed 132 TRD cases (1969-2006).
- Traffic accidents were the primary cause, with left-sided ruptures and associated abdominal lesions being common.
- Perioperative morbidity was 62.8% and mortality was 20.5%. Diagnostic delay, morbidity, and serious associated lesions significantly impacted mortality.
Impact:
- Associated lesions are the main prognostic factor for morbidity and mortality in TRD.
- TRD without other emergencies may be considered a relative surgical emergency.
- Findings emphasize the importance of early diagnosis and management of associated injuries in traumatic diaphragm rupture.
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