Sono-thermal oxidation of dihydropyrimidinones
Hamid Reza Memarian1, Asadollah Farhadi
1University of Isfahan, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, 81746-73441 Isfahan, Iran. memarian@sci.ui.ac.ir
Abstract:
Combination of ultrasound and heat has been used for the oxidation of some ethyl 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one-5-carboxylates to their corresponding ethyl pyrimidin-2(1H)-one-5-carboxylates by using potassium peroxydisulfate in aqueous acetonitrile. An ultrasonic probe of 24 kHz frequency has been used for this study. Whereas the use of ultrasound increases the rate of reactions compared with reactions at reflux conditions, the nature of 4-substituent on the dihydropyrimidinone ring affects also the rate of reaction.
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