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Retinal hemorrhages in a patient with dyskeratosis congenita
Sayeda Nazir1, Namrata Sayani, Paul H Phillips
1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Abstract:
Dyskeratosis congenita, also referred to as Zinsser-Cole-Engman syndrome, is characterized by reticular skin pigmentation, dystrophic nail changes, and mucosal leukoplakia. Other findings include carious teeth, premature graying of hair, and osteoporosis. Approximately 50% of patients develop pancytopenia. Ophthalmologic manifestations include blepharitis, conjunctivitis, obliteration of the lacrimal puncta, nasolacrimal duct obstruction, ectropion, and loss of eyelashes. We report bilateral retinal hemorrhages from pancytopenia in a patient with dyskeratosis congenita.
