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Published on: August 25, 2015
The role of gastroesophageal reflux disease in asthma
1Southern Adventist University School of Nursing, Ooltewah, Tennessee 37363, USA. sandrachuggins@aol.com
Purpose:
To emphasize the relationship between gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and asthma symptoms or exacerbations.
Data Sources:
Selective review of the scientific literature.
Conclusions:
Although studies in recent years have offered insight into the relationship between GERD and asthma symptoms, many nurse practitioners (NPs) fail to recognize atypical GERD symptoms, which may explain difficult-to-treat asthma and exacerbation. It has become evident that patients suffering from persistent asthma display an increased prevalence of GERD.
Implications For Practice:
While there are increasing constraints that limit the provider-patient interaction time, it is imperative that NPs develop keen assessment skills to effectively diagnose and treat asthma symptoms that are a product of GERD. Awareness of the asthma-GERD relationship allows NPs to quickly obtain pertinent information and successfully determine how to efficiently treat symptomatic asthmatic patients.
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