Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Testing Targeted Therapies in Cancer using Structural DNA Alteration Analysis and Patient-Derived Xenografts
Published on: July 25, 2020
NCI-EORTC--10th Symposium--new approaches and cellular targets. 16-19 June 1998, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
1CRC Centre for Cancer Therapeutics, Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK. lloyd@icr.ac.uk
Abstract:
This meeting was the tenth in a series dating back 20 years. The symposium provided a forum for the presentation and discussion of recent results on the preclinical and early clinical R and D of new anticancer agents. Reflecting the current opinions in anticancer drug development, there was a much greater emphasis on new biological/molecular-based therapies in comparison to the greater proportion of cytotoxic agents at earlier meetings. Reflecting the current general thinking of new anticancer drug development, a keynote session was dedicated to new approaches and cellular targets. These included telomerase, apoptosis and p53, although in some cases, the targets did not appear particularly new.
Insights
This symposium highlighted advances in anticancer drug development, focusing on novel molecular therapies over traditional cytotoxic agents. Key research areas included emerging cellular targets for cancer treatment.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pharmacology
- Biotechnology
Background:
- The symposium marked the tenth meeting in a 20-year series focused on anticancer agent research and development.
- Historically, meetings emphasized cytotoxic agents, but recent trends show a shift towards biological and molecular therapies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present and discuss recent findings in the preclinical and early clinical research and development (R and D) of new anticancer agents.
- To reflect current trends and opinions in the field of anticancer drug development.
Main Methods:
- Presentation and discussion of research results.
- Keynote sessions focused on new therapeutic approaches and cellular targets.
- Review of preclinical and early clinical R and D data for novel anticancer agents.
Main Results:
- A significant shift in focus from cytotoxic agents to biological/molecular-based therapies was observed.
- Keynote sessions discussed novel cellular targets such as telomerase, apoptosis, and p53.
- Some discussed targets, while innovative, were not entirely novel.
Conclusions:
- The field of anticancer drug development is increasingly prioritizing molecular and biological targets.
- Despite the emergence of new targets, some established targets remain central to ongoing research.
- The symposium underscored the dynamic evolution of anticancer therapeutic strategies.
Related Concept Videos
Treatment Resistent Cancers
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Treatment Resistant Cancers
Cancer-Critical Genes I: Proto-oncogenes
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...
Cancer-Critical Genes II: Tumor Suppressor Genes
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...

