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Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Analysis of Protein-protein Interactions and Co-localization Between Components of Gap, Tight, and Adherens Junctions in Murine Mammary Glands
Published on: May 30, 2017
Defining the minimal interacting regions of the tight junction protein MAGI-1 and HPV16 E6 oncoprotein for solution
Sebastian Charbonnier1, Gunter Stier, Georges Orfanoudakis
1Equipe Oncoprotéines, UMR CNRS 7175-LC1, Ecole Supérieure de Biotechnologie de Strasbourg, Boulevard Sébastien Brandt, BP 10413, 67412 Illkirch Cedex, France.
Abstract:
The oncoprotein E6 produced by tumorigenic high-risk genital human papillomaviruses targets a number of cellular proteins containing PDZ domains for proteasome-mediated degradation. In particular, E6 targets the tight junction protein MAGI-1 by binding to its PDZ1 domain. Using light scattering and NMR, we explored different fragments of both the HPV16 E6 and the MAGI-1 PDZ1 domain to define the best-behaving complex for solution structure studies. We showed that the 70-residue HPV16 E6 C-terminal domain (E6C) can be efficiently substituted by a peptide spanning the 11 C-terminal residues of E6. The construct of MAGI-1 PDZ1 best suited for solution structure analysis presents a 14-residue N-terminal extension and a 26-residue C-terminal extension as compared to the construct used for the recently solved X-ray structure of a MAGI-1 PDZ1/HPV18 E6 complex. These data suggest a stabilizing role for the interdomain linker regions which separate the PDZ1 domain from its neighboring domains.
Insights
Human papillomavirus (HPV) oncoprotein E6 targets cellular proteins like MAGI-1 for degradation. Researchers identified smaller, stable peptide fragments of HPV16 E6 and MAGI-1 PDZ1 for structural studies.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Virology
- Structural Biology
Background:
- High-risk human papillomaviruses (HPVs) produce oncoprotein E6.
- E6 targets cellular proteins with PDZ domains for degradation.
- E6 specifically targets the tight junction protein MAGI-1 via its PDZ1 domain.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify optimal fragments of HPV16 E6 and MAGI-1 PDZ1 for structural analysis.
- To define a stable complex for solution structure studies.
Main Methods:
- Light scattering and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy.
- Exploration of various fragments of HPV16 E6 and MAGI-1 PDZ1.
- Peptide mapping and construct optimization for structural studies.
Main Results:
- The 70-residue C-terminal domain of HPV16 E6 (E6C) can be replaced by an 11-residue peptide.
- A MAGI-1 PDZ1 construct with N-terminal and C-terminal extensions proved suitable for solution structure analysis.
- These optimized fragments facilitate the study of E6-MAGI-1 interactions.
Conclusions:
- Smaller E6 peptides can effectively substitute for the full E6C domain.
- Interdomain linker regions may stabilize PDZ1 domain interactions.
- Optimized constructs are crucial for detailed structural investigations of E6-MAGI-1 complexes.
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