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Updated: Jul 5, 2026

A Streamlined and Standardized Procedure for Generating High-Titer, High-Quality Adeno-Associated Virus Vectors Utilizing a Cell Factory Platform
Published on: May 3, 2024
Scaleable purification of adenovirus vectors
John O Konz1, Lee R Pitts, Sangeetha L Sagar
1Bioprocess R&D, Merck & Co Inc, West Point, PA, USA.
Adenovirus vector purification for gene therapy requires scalable methods. A new process using centrifugation, ultrafiltration, and chromatography purifies large quantities of adenovirus, improving gene delivery research.
Area of Science:
- Biotechnology
- Virology
- Gene Therapy
Background:
- Adenovirus vectors are crucial for gene delivery applications, including vaccines and therapeutics.
- Current purification methods like ultracentrifugation are not scalable for large-scale studies.
- There is a need for efficient, scalable purification techniques for adenovirus vectors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and describe a scalable purification methodology for adenovirus particles.
- To enable the production of large quantities of purified adenovirus for gene delivery research.
- To adapt purification methods for various adenovirus serotypes.
Main Methods:
- Purification involved a multi-step process including batch centrifugation.
- Tangential flow ultrafiltration was employed for concentrating viral particles.
- Chromatography techniques were utilized for final purification of adenovirus.
Main Results:
- The described methodology successfully purified approximately 10(13) viral particles.
- The purification process demonstrated scalability, with potential for a 40-fold increase.
- Human adenovirus type 5 was purified, with suggested modifications for other serotypes.
Conclusions:
- A scalable and efficient purification method for adenovirus vectors has been established.
- This method supports the large-scale production of adenovirus needed for gene therapy and vaccination studies.
- The adaptable protocol facilitates broader application across different adenovirus serotypes.
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