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Related Concept Videos

MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry01:19

MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry

Mass spectrometry is a powerful characterization technique that can identify and separate a wide variety of compounds ranging from chemical to biological entities, based on their mass-to-charge ratio (m/z). The instruments that allow this detection, known as mass spectrometers, have three components: an ion source, a mass analyzer, and a detector. These spectrometers differ based on the nature of their ion source and analyzers.Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) is a commonly...
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Peptide Identification Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Tandem mass spectrometry, also known as MS/MS or MS2, is an analytical technique that employs two mass analyzers. Essentially it is a series of mass spectrometers that helps isolate a particular biomolecule and then helps study its chemical properties.
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Mass Spectrometry: Complex Analysis01:21

Mass Spectrometry: Complex Analysis

Mass spectrometry is an important technique for the identification of pure compounds. However, it has some limitations for the analysis of complex mixtures, often due to excessive fragmentation making the spectrum too complicated to decipher. Mass spectrometry can be combined with suitable separation methods in sequence, forming hyphenated methods, which are useful in the analysis of complex mixtures.
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Glycopeptide Capture for Cell Surface Proteomics
10:11

Glycopeptide Capture for Cell Surface Proteomics

Published on: May 10, 2014

Glycopeptide analysis by mass spectrometry.

Dilusha S Dalpathado1, Heather Desaire

  • 1Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.

The Analyst
|May 22, 2008
PubMed
Summary

This review details mass spectrometry for analyzing glycopeptides, crucial for understanding how glycosylation impacts protein function in health and disease. It aids in characterizing glycan structures and their attachment sites.

Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Glycobiology
  • Proteomics

Background:

  • Glycosylation is a critical post-translational modification influencing protein function.
  • Understanding glycan structure is key to correlating function in normal and diseased states.
  • Various methods exist for characterizing protein-bound glycans.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review mass spectral analysis of glycopeptides for glycan characterization.
  • To highlight the utility of this method in studying glycan heterogeneity.
  • To establish a foundation for understanding glycan function in glycoproteins.

Main Methods:

  • Glycoprotein proteolysis followed by mass spectral analysis of resulting glycopeptides.
  • Characterization of glycan heterogeneity.

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Semi-Quantitative Analysis of Peptidoglycan by Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry and Bioinformatics
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Glycoproteomics of the Extracellular Matrix: A Method for Intact Glycopeptide Analysis Using Mass Spectrometry
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  • Determination of glycan attachment sites on proteins.
  • Main Results:

    • Mass spectrometry of glycopeptides effectively characterizes glycan heterogeneity.
    • This approach links glycan composition to specific protein attachment sites.
    • Provides insights into glycan structure-function relationships.

    Conclusions:

    • Mass spectral analysis of glycopeptides is a powerful tool for glycan characterization.
    • This method is foundational for understanding the role of glycosylation in protein function.
    • Essential for studying both normal and aberrant glycoproteins.