Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation01:23

Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation

Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NIPPV), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), and bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) are essential methods in respiratory care. These ventilation techniques offer unique benefits for patients with various respiratory conditions, providing adequate support without requiring intubation. Let's explore how each method is crucial in improving patient outcomes and enhancing respiratory therapy.
Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV)
Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation01:23

Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation

Ventilators are essential medical equipment used to aid patients with respiratory difficulties. Their primary function is to assist or replace spontaneous breathing by providing mechanical ventilation. There are two general classes of mechanical ventilators: negative-pressure and positive-pressure ventilators.
Negative-Pressure Ventilators
Negative-pressure ventilators create a vacuum around the chest or body to draw air into the lungs, simulating breathing. This method does not require an...
Ventilatory Modes01:14

Ventilatory Modes

Mechanical ventilators are life-saving devices that support or replace spontaneous breathing. They deliver breaths to patients through varying methods known as ventilator modes. Understanding these modes is critical for healthcare providers managing patients with respiratory failure.
There are three ventilatory modes: full support, partial support, and spontaneous. These are described below.
Full Support Modes
Full support modes include controlled mechanical ventilation, continuous mandatory...
Acute Respiratory Failure-V01:29

Acute Respiratory Failure-V

The treatment for acute respiratory failure varies based on factors like the underlying cause, overall health, and severity. A collaborative healthcare team is essential for early detection, often through arterial blood gas analysis. Identifying the cause is the primary goal, with treatment strategies adjusted for ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) mismatch, shunting, or diffusion impairment.
Ensure that patients are monitored continuously for their response to therapy, including changes in...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned under...
Acute Respiratory Failure-III01:30

Acute Respiratory Failure-III

Hypercapnic respiratory failure, also known as Type 2 or ventilatory respiratory failure, is a severe condition characterized by the body's inability to effectively remove carbon dioxide (CO2) from the bloodstream. It leads to an arterial CO2 pressure (PaCO2) exceeding 45 mmHg and a blood pH above 7.35. This situation indicates that the body's ventilatory demand, or the ventilation needed to maintain normal PaCO2 levels, surpasses its supply or the maximum gas flow achievable without causing...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Prevalence of Gender Identity and Incongruence in Adolescent Patients Presenting With Positive Behavioral Health Screens to a Pediatric Emergency Department.

Pediatric emergency care·2025
Same author

Naloxegol for Treatment of Opioid-Induced Constipation in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit.

Clinical pediatrics·2022
Same author

Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in front-line pediatric health care workers.

Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open·2022
Same author

Omphalitis and Concurrent Serious Bacterial Infection.

Pediatrics·2022
Same author

Pupil Size and Reactivity in Pediatric Patients With Sickle Cell Disease.

Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology·2021
Same author

Neonatal Mastitis and Concurrent Serious Bacterial Infection.

Pediatrics·2021

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Preoxygenation Techniques for Tracheal Intubation in Critically Ill Adults Utilizing Oxygen Mask and Noninvasive Ventilation
07:15

Preoxygenation Techniques for Tracheal Intubation in Critically Ill Adults Utilizing Oxygen Mask and Noninvasive Ventilation

Published on: December 5, 2025

Noninvasive respiratory support.

Jamie N Deis1, Thomas J Abramo, Lee Crawley

  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, Nashville, TN 73232-4700, USA. jamie.deis@vanderbilt.edu

Pediatric Emergency Care
|May 23, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) provides breathing support without an endotracheal tube, increasingly used in emergency and intensive care settings. This review covers NIV

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Preoxygenation Techniques for Tracheal Intubation in Critically Ill Adults Utilizing Oxygen Mask and Noninvasive Ventilation
07:15

Preoxygenation Techniques for Tracheal Intubation in Critically Ill Adults Utilizing Oxygen Mask and Noninvasive Ventilation

Published on: December 5, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Respiratory Medicine
  • Critical Care Medicine

Background:

  • Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) offers ventilatory support without invasive intubation.
  • Its application is expanding across emergency, intensive care, and prehospital settings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the historical context and rationale for NIV.
  • To examine the evidence supporting NIV efficacy in adults and pediatrics.
  • To describe current NIV equipment, techniques, and emerging trends.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of historical data, clinical studies, and technological advancements.
  • Synthesis of evidence from adult and pediatric populations.
  • Description of contemporary NIV devices and administration protocols.

Main Results:

  • NIV is increasingly adopted in diverse clinical environments.
  • Evidence supports NIV's efficacy in various respiratory conditions.
  • Current literature details available equipment and emerging noninvasive respiratory support strategies.

Conclusions:

  • NIV represents a significant advancement in respiratory support.
  • Understanding its history, efficacy, and application is crucial for clinicians.
  • Future trends point towards further innovation in noninvasive respiratory care.