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Published on: July 19, 2021

Onychomycosis by Chaetomium spp

Cristina Serrano Falcón, M Del Mar Serrano Falcón, Jaime Delgado Ceballos

    Mycoses
    |May 24, 2008
    PubMed

    Insights

    Onychomycosis, a common nail infection, can be caused by various fungi. This case highlights a rare instance of onychomycosis in an 11-year-old caused by Chaetomium species.

    Area of Science:

    • Medical Mycology
    • Dermatology
    • Infectious Diseases

    Background:

    • Onychomycosis is a prevalent nail fungal infection.
    • Dermatophytes and Candida species are common causative agents.
    • Moulds are infrequent causes, typically affecting the great toenail.

    Observation:

    • A case study of an 11-year-old girl is presented.
    • The patient presented with toenail onychomycosis.
    • Infection involved the second and third toenails.

    Findings:

    • The onychomycosis was caused by Chaetomium species.
    • This represents a less common etiological agent for onychomycosis.
    • The specific clinical presentation in a pediatric patient is detailed.

    Implications:

    • Highlights the diverse fungal spectrum causing onychomycosis.
    • Suggests Chaetomium species should be considered in nail infections.
    • Contributes to understanding pediatric onychomycosis cases.

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