Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Cooling an Optically Trapped Ultracold Fermi Gas by Periodical Driving
Published on: March 30, 2017
Total control over ultracold interactions via electric and magnetic fields
Bout Marcelis1, Boudewijn Verhaar, Servaas Kokkelmans
1Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Researchers achieved full control over ultracold atomic interactions by independently tuning both scattering length and effective range parameters. This was accomplished using a combination of magnetic and electric fields, offering new possibilities for ultracold gases.
Area of Science:
- Atomic physics
- Quantum mechanics
- Ultracold gases
Background:
- Scattering length characterizes ultracold atomic interactions and is tunable via magnetic fields and Feshbach resonances.
- The effective range term, crucial for resonance width and gas properties, lacks independent magnetic field control.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate independent control over both scattering length and effective range parameters.
- To achieve full control over elastic ultracold interactions.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing a combination of magnetic and electric fields.
- Modifying the scattering phase shift expansion parameters.
Main Results:
- Independent control over both scattering length and effective range was achieved.
- Full control over elastic ultracold interactions was demonstrated.
Conclusions:
- A combined magnetic and electric field approach enables precise manipulation of ultracold atomic interactions.
- This method offers unprecedented control over the properties of ultracold gases.
Related Concept Videos
Magnetic Fields
A magnetic field is defined by the force that a charged particle experiences...
Energy In A Magnetic Field
Take an ideal inductor with zero resistance. Although it's practically impossible, assume that the coil's resistance is so small that it is practically negligible. The loss of the field's energy to dissipate thermal energy (or heat) is thus negligible.
The energy...
Induced Electric Fields: Applications
Induced Electric Fields
Electromagnetic Fields
However, the observation of Gauss's...
Magnetic Field due to Moving Charges
Consider a point charge moving with a constant velocity. Like the electric field, the magnetic field at any point is directly proportional to the magnitude of the charge and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the source point and the field point. However, unlike the electric field, the magnetic field is always perpendicular to the plane containing the line...

