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Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Interventional Diagnostic Procedure: A Practical Guide for the Assessment of Coronary Vascular Function

Interventional Diagnostic Procedure: A Practical Guide for the Assessment of Coronary Vascular Function

Published on: March 15, 2022

Clinical performance indicators for percutaneous coronary intervention.

Robert P Vermeulen¹, Gillian A Jessurun, Hans O Peels

¹Department of Cardiology, Thorax Center, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. r.p.vermeulen@thorax.umcg.nl

Critical Pathways in Cardiology

|June 4, 2008

Summary

This study identified key performance indicators (KPIs) for interventional cardiology, emphasizing the need for professional consensus in developing quality measures for better patient care and organizational performance.

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Last Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Interventional Diagnostic Procedure: A Practical Guide for the Assessment of Coronary Vascular Function

Interventional Diagnostic Procedure: A Practical Guide for the Assessment of Coronary Vascular Function

Published on: March 15, 2022

Area of Science:

Cardiovascular Medicine
Healthcare Quality Improvement
Medical Performance Measurement

Background:

Quality indicators are crucial for guiding performance in cardiology at both patient and organizational levels.
Policymakers must involve healthcare professionals in developing guidelines and indicators to ensure adherence.
Selecting appropriate performance measures is the foundational step in quality improvement initiatives.

Purpose of the Study:

To identify performance indicators with a high degree of consensus among interventional cardiology professionals.
To establish key performance indicators (KPIs) reflecting daily practice in interventional cardiology.
To ensure selected indicators are quantifiable and relevant to the catheterization laboratory setting.

Main Methods:

A two-phase study involving 17 cardiologists and 17 head nurses from participating centers.
Participants rated 50 predefined performance indicators on a 5-point scale in the first phase.
Indicators with >90% positive scores after a second verification phase qualified as KPIs.

Main Results:

The highest-scoring indicators in the first phase included complications, in-hospital delay for acute myocardial infarction, mortality, technical result, and patient satisfaction.
Nineteen indicators were selected for the second verification phase.
Eight indicators qualified as KPIs: complications, data flow, in-hospital delay, frequency of heart team meetings, number of procedures per center, mortality, restenosis rate, and use of protocols.

Conclusions:

The study successfully identified 8 key performance indicators (KPIs) for interventional cardiology through professional consensus.
These KPIs are quantifiable and directly applicable to the catheterization laboratory unit.
The findings support the development of standardized quality measures to enhance performance in interventional cardiology.