Chemokines and neuromodulation

Stéphane Mélik-Parsadaniantz1, William Rostène

  • 1Unité mixte 732 INSERM, UPMC Paris 06, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris, France. parsadan@st-antoine.inserm.fr

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Neurotransmitters play a crucial role in the communication between neurons in the autonomic nervous system. Neurons in the autonomic nervous system can be cholinergic or adrenergic depending on the neurotransmitters synthesized. Cholinergic neurons use acetylcholine as their primary neurotransmitter. This includes all the preganglionic fibers of the sympathetic and pre- and postganglionic fibers of the parasympathetic nervous systems. In addition, neurons of the somatic nervous system also use...