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Related Concept Videos

Diode: Forward bias01:20

Diode: Forward bias

In semiconductor devices, diodes play a crucial role in directing current flow, and its operation is primarily categorized into forward bias and reverse bias. A diode is said to be forward-biased when its p-type region is connected to the positive terminal of a battery and its n-type region is linked to the negative terminal. This configuration reduces the potential barrier within the diode, allowing current to flow easily from the p to the n-type region.
The behavior of a diode in forward bias...
Schottky Barrier Diode01:27

Schottky Barrier Diode

Schottky barrier diodes are specialized semiconductor devices characterized by their unique construction. This construction involves combining a metal layer with a moderately doped n-type semiconductor material. This combination leads to the formation of a Schottky barrier, a pivotal element that defines the diode's operational characteristics. The core functionality of Schottky barrier diodes is their capacity to allow current to flow in only one direction due to their distinctive...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 4, 2026

20 mJ, 1 ps Yb:YAG Thin-disk Regenerative Amplifier
10:17

20 mJ, 1 ps Yb:YAG Thin-disk Regenerative Amplifier

Published on: July 12, 2017

Diode-pumped, actively internal-Q-switched Nd:MgO:PPLN laser.

Y H Chen1, Y C Chang, C H Lin

  • 1Department of Optics and Photonics, National Central University, Jhongli 320, Taiwan. yhchen@dop.ncu.edu.tw

Optics Express
|June 11, 2008
PubMed
Summary

We developed a novel laser system using a special crystal for electro-optic Q-switching. This system achieves high peak power pulses, demonstrating efficient laser performance for various applications.

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Last Updated: Jul 4, 2026

20 mJ, 1 ps Yb:YAG Thin-disk Regenerative Amplifier
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Area of Science:

  • Laser Physics
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Laser systems require efficient switching mechanisms for pulsed operation.
  • Periodically poled crystals offer unique nonlinear optical properties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate a laser-diode-pumped, internally Q-switched laser system.
  • To utilize a periodically poled Nd:MgO:LiNbO3 (Nd:MgO:PPLN) crystal as an integrated Q-switch.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of a 17-mm long Nd:MgO:PPLN crystal with a 12-mm polarization-mode quasi-phase-matching (PM QPM) grating.
  • Employing the PM QPM grating section as an electro-optic Q-switch.
  • Driving the Q-switch with a 260-V voltage pulse train at 5 kHz.

Main Results:

  • Achieved laser pulses with energy exceeding 2.45 μJ.
  • Obtained a pulse width of approximately 28 ns.
  • Generated a laser peak power of approximately 88 W at 1.085 μm.

Conclusions:

  • Successfully demonstrated an internally Q-switched laser system using Nd:MgO:PPLN.
  • The integrated Q-switch design shows promise for compact and efficient pulsed laser generation.
  • The system operates effectively at low absorbed diode pump power (0.61 W) with 2% output coupling.