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Biologic response modifier therapy for psoriatic ocular inflammatory disease
Nancy Huynh1, Rene A Cervantes-Castaneda, Pooja Bhat
1Massachusetts Eye Research and Surgery Institution, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA.
Biologic response modifiers (BRMs) show promise in treating psoriatic ocular inflammatory disease. Seven of eight patients achieved remission, suggesting BRMs can be a valuable addition to treatment plans.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Rheumatology
- Immunology
Background:
- Psoriatic ocular inflammatory disease presents a significant challenge in patient management.
- Biologic response modifiers (BRMs) offer a targeted approach to inflammatory conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the effectiveness and safety of BRMs for psoriatic ocular inflammatory disease.
- To evaluate intraocular inflammation control, visual acuity changes, and adverse events.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 8 patients with psoriatic ocular inflammatory disease.
- Patients received either adalimumab or infliximab.
- Outcomes included inflammation control, visual acuity, and safety monitoring.
Main Results:
- Seven out of eight patients achieved remission of ocular inflammation.
- Visual acuity outcomes varied, with improvement in 2, deterioration in 2, and stability in 4 patients.
- Commonly used BRMs were adalimumab and infliximab, with a mean therapy duration of 6.1 months.
Conclusions:
- BRMs demonstrate potential as an effective adjunctive therapy for psoriatic ocular inflammatory disease.
- Further research is warranted to optimize BRM use in this patient population.
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