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Updated: Jul 4, 2026
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Murine Endoscopy for In Vivo Multimodal Imaging of Carcinogenesis and Assessment of Intestinal Wound Healing and Inflammation
Published on: August 26, 2014
Capsule enteroscopy of the small intestine
1Department of Gastroenterology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Abdominal Imaging
|June 26, 2008
Summary
Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) revolutionizes small intestine diagnosis, offering high yields for obscure bleeding and Crohn's disease. While generally safe, contraindications and capsule retention risks require careful patient selection.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Medical Imaging
- Endoscopy
Background:
- Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) introduced in 2000 has transformed small intestine diagnostics.
- It plays a crucial role in managing various small bowel diseases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the procedure, indications, contraindications, adverse effects, and future of VCE.
- To highlight VCE's diagnostic yield and management applications.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on video capsule endoscopy.
- Analysis of VCE's role in diagnosing and managing small intestinal conditions.
Main Results:
- VCE demonstrates high diagnostic yield for obscure gastrointestinal hemorrhage and Crohn's disease.
- It is valuable for surveillance of small bowel tumors and polyposis syndromes.
- VCE aids in evaluating celiac disease and drug effects on the small bowel.
Conclusions:
- VCE is a key tool for small intestine evaluation, surpassing other modalities in certain conditions.
- Contraindications include obstruction, strictures, fistulas, swallowing disorders, and implanted devices.
- Capsule retention (1-2%) is the main complication, with risk factors and management discussed.
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