Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Genome Annotation and Assembly03:36

Genome Annotation and Assembly

The genome refers to all of the genetic material in an organism. It can range from a few million base pairs in microbial cells to several billion base pairs in many eukaryotic organisms. Genome assembly refers to the process of taking the DNA sequencing data and putting it all back together in a correct order to create a close representation of the original genome. This is followed by the identification of functional elements on the newly assembled genome, a process called genome annotation.
Genomics02:02

Genomics

Genomics is the science of genomes: it is the study of all the genetic material of an organism. In humans, the genome consists of information carried in 23 pairs of chromosomes in the nucleus, as well as mitochondrial DNA. In genomics, both coding and non-coding DNA is sequenced and analyzed. Genomics allows a better understanding of all living things, their evolution, and their diversity. It has a myriad of uses: for example, to build phylogenetic trees, to improve productivity and...
Methods of Documentation V: CBE01:23

Methods of Documentation V: CBE

Charting by Exception, or CBE, is a method of documentation used in healthcare, particularly in nursing, that focuses on documenting only significant or abnormal findings rather than recording every detail. This approach aims to streamline the documentation process, improve efficiency, and ensure that healthcare providers can quickly identify deviations from normalcy in patient assessments.
In CBE, healthcare professionals establish predefined standards of practice that define what constitutes...
Proteomics01:33

Proteomics

A proteome is the entire set of proteins that a cell type produces. We can study proteomes using the knowledge of genomes because genes code for mRNAs, and the mRNAs encode proteins. Although mRNA analysis is a step in the right direction, not all mRNAs are translated into proteins.
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term proteomics...
Tagging and Fusion Proteins01:24

Tagging and Fusion Proteins

Proteins are involved in several cellular processes and biochemical reactions. Analyzing a specific protein of interest requires it to be isolated from the other proteins in the cell. This is achieved by overexpressing the specific gene in a suitable host to produce large quantities of the target protein. A tag or label is recombined with the gene to produce a fusion protein containing the target protein and the tag. The tags on these fusion proteins can then be used for easy detection and...
cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase Pathways01:25

cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase Pathways

Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate (cAMP) is an essential second messenger that activates protein kinase A (PKA) and regulates various biological processes. A single epinephrine molecule binds to GPCR and activates several heterotrimeric G proteins, each stimulating multiple adenylyl cyclase, amplifying the signal, and synthesizing large numbers of cAMP molecules. Small changes in cAMP concentration affect PKA activity. The binding of four cAMP molecules induces a conformational change in PKA,...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Increasing detection of individuals with tuberculosis through engagement of informal health care providers in Northeastern Nigeria.

BMC public health·2026
Same author

A practical and nuanced framework for entity linking evaluation.

Journal of biomedical semantics·2026
Same author

Building and Sustaining Community Engagement to Advance School Behavioral Health Research.

Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)·2025
Same author

Encapsulating the diagnostics of cryptococcal infections: what to do when there is minimal capsule.

Pathology·2025
Same author

A comparison of phenotypic methods to demonstrate penicillin susceptibility in Staphylococcus aureus.

Pathology·2025
Same author

Making it on the breadline - improving food security on the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands, Central Australia.

BMC public health·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 3, 2026

A Knowledge Graph Approach to Elucidate the Role of Organellar Pathways in Disease via Biomedical Reports
07:35

A Knowledge Graph Approach to Elucidate the Role of Organellar Pathways in Disease via Biomedical Reports

Published on: October 13, 2023

Ontology based document enrichment in bioinformatics.

Robert Stevens1

  • 1Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK. robert.stevens@cs.man.ac.uk

Comparative and Functional Genomics
|July 17, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Controlled vocabularies and ontologies enhance bioinformatics resource usability. Structurally enriched vocabularies improve data annotation, aiding both human and computer analysis for better biological data investigation.

More Related Videos

CorrelationCalculator and Filigree: Tools for Data-Driven Network Analysis of Metabolomics Data
07:11

CorrelationCalculator and Filigree: Tools for Data-Driven Network Analysis of Metabolomics Data

Published on: November 10, 2023

Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems
05:47

Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems

Published on: June 13, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 3, 2026

A Knowledge Graph Approach to Elucidate the Role of Organellar Pathways in Disease via Biomedical Reports
07:35

A Knowledge Graph Approach to Elucidate the Role of Organellar Pathways in Disease via Biomedical Reports

Published on: October 13, 2023

CorrelationCalculator and Filigree: Tools for Data-Driven Network Analysis of Metabolomics Data
07:11

CorrelationCalculator and Filigree: Tools for Data-Driven Network Analysis of Metabolomics Data

Published on: November 10, 2023

Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems
05:47

Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems

Published on: June 13, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Data Science

Background:

  • Controlled vocabularies are widely used in bioinformatics to summarize entity knowledge and constrain attribute values.
  • They facilitate a shared understanding within a domain, improving query precision and recall.
  • Existing controlled vocabularies can be limited in their structural richness.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the enhanced utility of ontologies beyond simple controlled vocabularies.
  • To highlight the benefits of structurally enriched vocabularies in biological database annotation.
  • To demonstrate how computational accessibility of knowledge content can support biological research.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of controlled vocabularies and ontologies.
  • Discussion of knowledge representation in biological resources.
  • Exploration of the application of enriched vocabularies in database annotation.

Main Results:

  • Ontologies offer enhanced utility compared to basic controlled vocabularies.
  • Structurally enriched vocabularies, viewed as a type of ontology, improve resource usability.
  • Computationally accessible knowledge representation facilitates advanced biological data investigation.

Conclusions:

  • Integrating structurally enriched vocabularies into database annotation significantly enhances resource usability for humans and computers.
  • The representation of biological knowledge in a computable format promises greater support for researchers.
  • Ontologies provide a powerful framework for advancing bioinformatics resource utility and data analysis.