Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Rheumatic Heart Disease III: Medical Management01:21

Rheumatic Heart Disease III: Medical Management

Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) management can be divided into two main strategies: prevention and long-term management.Primary PreventionPrimary prevention focuses on timely diagnosis and management of group A streptococcal pharyngitis to prevent acute rheumatic fever. The most widely used antibiotic for treating this condition is intramuscular benzathine penicillin G.Acute Rheumatic Fever TreatmentThe primary treatment goal for a patient diagnosed with acute rheumatic fever is to suppress the...
Rheumatic Heart Disease IV: Nursing Management01:20

Rheumatic Heart Disease IV: Nursing Management

AssessmentA comprehensive assessment is essential in managing a patient with rheumatic heart disease (RHD). Begin with obtaining a detailed medical history, including recent streptococcal infections, a history of rheumatic fever, or previously diagnosed rheumatic heart disease. Assess the patient for symptoms such as fever, chest pain, widespread joint pain (arthralgia), tachycardia, pericardial friction rub, muffled heart sounds, heart murmurs, peripheral edema, subcutaneous nodules, and...
Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction01:23

Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction

Rheumatic heart disease or RHD is a chronic condition that results from rheumatic fever, causing permanent damage to the heart valves.Etiology and Risk FactorsIt primarily arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory disease that can develop after untreated or inadequately treated group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis. Streptococcus spreads through direct contact with oral or respiratory secretions. While the bacteria are the causative agents, factors like malnutrition, overcrowding, poor...
Rheumatic Heart Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:22

Rheumatic Heart Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

The key clinical manifestations of Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) include several distinct cardiac symptoms.Carditis, a hallmark of acute rheumatic fever, involves inflammation of the heart's endocardium, myocardium, and pericardium. Chronic RHD often results from recurrent episodes of carditis. Its symptoms include the following:Murmurs are caused by valvular damage, especially to the mitral and aortic valves. Mitral stenosis or regurgitation is common, with characteristic heart murmurs...
Drugs for Treatment of Crohn's Disease in IBD Using Immunomodulatory Agents01:29

Drugs for Treatment of Crohn's Disease in IBD Using Immunomodulatory Agents

Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disorder marked by chronic inflammation of the GI tract. Various treatment strategies for Crohn's disease are employed, such as immunomodulatory agents, glucocorticoids, and biologics or anti-TNF therapy. Azathioprine (Imuran), a commonly used immunomodulatory drug for Crohn's disease, is converted in the body to mercaptopurine, which inhibits purine biosynthesis and cell proliferation. Both are utilized in severe cases of Inflammatory Bowel Disease...
Combined Effects of Drugs: Synergism01:27

Combined Effects of Drugs: Synergism

Synergism is a useful mechanism where combining two or more drugs is more effective than each constituent used alone. Such combinations are also called supra-additive interactions. The drugs collectively enhance the final therapeutic effect by acting on different targets. Another advantage is that the low dose of each constituent drug is sufficient to achieve the desired effect. This helps reduce the duration of therapy and lower the adverse effects of these drugs.
Such synergistic combinations...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Authoritarian attitudes and the perceived scientific legitimacy of anthroposophic medicine: A survey of attitudes on complementary and alternative medicine in Austria.

PloS one·2026
Same author

Trials and tribulations of responsible people trying to uphold scientific standards.

Research integrity and peer review·2026
Same author

WHO's category mistake.

Lancet (London, England)·2025
Same author

Spinal manipulations for migraine: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.

Systematic reviews·2024
Same author

Is Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment Clinically Superior to Sham or Placebo for Patients with Neck or Low-Back Pain? A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.

Diseases (Basel, Switzerland)·2024
Same author

Is Craniosacral Therapy Effective? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)·2024
Same journal

Rheumatology at the Threshold of Artificial Intelligence.

Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Foreword.

Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Artificial Intelligence Regulation in the United States: Current Landscape and Implications for Rheumatology.

Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Education and Training: Implications for Rheumatology.

Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Sources of Bias in Clinical Artificial Intelligence and Applications in Rheumatology.

Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Toward Bridging the Gap from Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Research to Clinical Practice in Rheumatology: The Mayo Experience.

Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain
04:50

Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain

Published on: May 16, 2025

Complementary treatments in rheumatic diseases.

Edzard Ernst1

  • 1Complementary Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Universities of Exeter and Plymouth, 25 Victoria Park Road, Exeter EX2 4NT, UK.

Rheumatic Diseases Clinics of North America
|July 22, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review identifies effective complementary therapies for common rheumatic conditions like back pain, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis. It focuses on treatments supported by robust clinical trial data for pain reduction.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain
04:50

Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain

Published on: May 16, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Rheumatology
  • Pain Management
  • Complementary Therapies

Background:

  • Rheumatic conditions significantly impact quality of life.
  • Patients frequently seek complementary therapies for pain relief.
  • Evidence for complementary therapy effectiveness in rheumatology is often debated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of complementary therapies for pain reduction.
  • To focus on six key rheumatic conditions: back pain, fibromyalgia, myofascial pain, neck pain, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis.
  • To identify treatments with strong supporting clinical trial data.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of available clinical trial data.
  • Analysis of treatment efficacy for specific rheumatic conditions.
  • Emphasis on therapies with a high likelihood of effectiveness.

Main Results:

  • Identified specific complementary therapies demonstrating efficacy for pain in the reviewed conditions.
  • Highlighted treatments with robust evidence from multiple trials.
  • Differentiated effectiveness across conditions like osteoarthritis versus rheumatoid arthritis.

Conclusions:

  • Certain complementary therapies offer effective pain management for specific rheumatic diseases.
  • Evidence-based selection of complementary treatments is crucial for rheumatologists and patients.
  • Further research may refine understanding of optimal complementary therapy use in rheumatology.