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Fungal Phylum Ascomycota01:28

Fungal Phylum Ascomycota

Phylum Ascomycota, a major division within the subkingdom Dikarya, comprises a diverse range of fungal species, including both unicellular yeasts and filamentous molds such as Aspergillus and Penicillium. These fungi thrive in a variety of habitats, from aquatic ecosystems to terrestrial environments, playing crucial ecological and economic roles.Morphology and ReproductionThe defining characteristic of Ascomycetes, commonly referred to as sac fungi, is the ascus—a sac-like structure that...
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Entamoeba histolytica, a protozoan parasite, is responsible for intestinal and extraintestinal amebiasis. Though a significant proportion of infections remain asymptomatic, approximately 50 million individuals annually are estimated to present with clinical disease, resulting in up to 100,000 deaths globally. The disease burden is disproportionately high in regions with lower socioeconomic status, such as parts of India, Africa, Mexico, and Latin America.Etiology and TransmissionThe infective...
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Chagas disease, or American trypanosomiasis, is a vector-borne parasitic infection caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, a flagellated protozoan (kinetoplastid) of the family Trypanosomatidae. The disease is endemic in Latin America, although cases are increasingly reported worldwide due to human migration. Transmission most commonly occurs when feces of infected triatomine bugs contaminate bite wounds or mucosal surfaces; additional routes include congenital, transfusional, transplant-related, and oral...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Histological Quantification to Determine Lung Fungal Burden in Experimental Aspergillosis
09:52

Histological Quantification to Determine Lung Fungal Burden in Experimental Aspergillosis

Published on: March 9, 2018

[Aspergillosis].

Patrice Bourée1, Francine Bisaro

  • 1Unité des maladies parasitaires et tropicales, hôpital Bicêtre, AP-HP, 94275 Kremlin-Bicêtre. patrice.bouree@bct.aphp.fr

La Revue Du Praticien
|August 5, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Aspergillosis, a fungal infection caused by Aspergillus, affects individuals with lung cavities. Treatment with antifungal medications is effective for managing this condition.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Mycology
  • Pulmonology

Background:

  • Aspergillosis is a fungal infection caused by Aspergillus molds.
  • It commonly affects patients with pre-existing lung cavities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the clinical presentation and diagnosis of aspergillosis.
  • To highlight the effectiveness of antifungal treatments.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical manifestations.
  • Radiological findings (chest X-ray).
  • Treatment outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Haemoptysis is the most frequent symptom.
  • Chest X-ray typically shows a round mass with an air crescent.
  • Antifungal therapy is successful in treating the condition.

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Detection of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Haematological Malignancy Patients by using Lateral-flow Technology
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Detection of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Haematological Malignancy Patients by using Lateral-flow Technology

Published on: March 22, 2012

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Histological Quantification to Determine Lung Fungal Burden in Experimental Aspergillosis
09:52

Histological Quantification to Determine Lung Fungal Burden in Experimental Aspergillosis

Published on: March 9, 2018

Detection of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Haematological Malignancy Patients by using Lateral-flow Technology
08:01

Detection of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Haematological Malignancy Patients by using Lateral-flow Technology

Published on: March 22, 2012

Conclusions:

  • Aspergillosis in patients with lung cavities presents with characteristic symptoms and radiological signs.
  • Effective antifungal treatments are available.