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Related Concept Videos

Types Of Superconductors01:28

Types Of Superconductors

A superconductor is a substance that offers zero resistance to the electric current when it drops below a critical temperature. Zero resistance is not the only interesting phenomenon as materials reach their transition temperatures. A second effect is the exclusion of magnetic fields. This is known as the Meissner effect. A light, permanent magnet placed over a superconducting sample will levitate in a stable position above the superconductor. High-speed trains that levitate on strong...
Superconductor01:24

Superconductor

A substance that reaches superconductivity, a state in which magnetic fields cannot penetrate, and there is no electrical resistance, is referred to as a superconductor. In 1911, Heike Kamerlingh Onnes of Leiden University, a Dutch physicist, observed a relation between the temperature and the resistance of the element mercury. The mercury sample was then cooled in liquid helium to study the linear dependence of resistance on temperature. It was observed that, as the temperature decreased, the...
Theory of Metallic Conduction01:17

Theory of Metallic Conduction

The conduction of free electrons inside a conductor is best described by quantum mechanics. However, a classical model makes predictions close to the results of quantum mechanics. It is called the theory of metallic conduction.
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Formation of Complex Ions03:45

Formation of Complex Ions

A type of Lewis acid-base chemistry involves the formation of a complex ion (or a coordination complex) comprising a central atom, typically a transition metal cation, surrounded by ions or molecules called ligands. These ligands can be neutral molecules like H2O or NH3, or ions such as CN− or OH−. Often, the ligands act as Lewis bases, donating a pair of electrons to the central atom. These types of Lewis acid-base reactions are examples of a broad subdiscipline called coordination...
Charging Conductors By Induction01:15

Charging Conductors By Induction

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 2, 2026

A Fabrication Method for Highly Stretchable Conductors with Silver Nanowires
07:50

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Published on: January 21, 2016

Superconducting silver brazing alloy (silver solder).

J R Thompson1, J O Thomson

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Knoxville, TN 37916, USA.

The Review of Scientific Instruments
|October 1, 1978
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A silver solder alloy exhibits superconductivity at 96.6 mK, showing a Meissner effect in about a third of its volume. This finding necessitates caution when using this material near sensitive magnetic instruments at very low temperatures.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Superconductivity

Background:

  • Superconducting materials are crucial for advanced technologies, including sensitive magnetic measurement devices.
  • Silver-based alloys are widely used in various applications, but their superconducting properties are less explored.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the superconducting properties of a BAg-3 silver brazing alloy.
  • To determine the critical temperature (Tc) and critical magnetic field (Hc) of the alloy.
  • To assess the implications of its superconducting behavior for low-temperature applications.

Main Methods:

  • Observation of superconducting transition using standard low-temperature measurement techniques.
  • Measurement of critical temperature (Tc) and critical magnetic field (Hc).
  • Assessment of diamagnetism to confirm the Meissner effect and estimate the superconducting volume fraction.

Main Results:

  • A superconducting transition was observed in the BAg-3 silver brazing alloy at a critical temperature (Tc) of 96.6 mK.
  • The critical magnetic field (Hc) was determined to be 4.7 Oe.
  • Approximately one-third of the sample volume exhibited the Meissner effect, confirmed by associated diamagnetism.

Conclusions:

  • The BAg-3 silver brazing alloy displays superconducting properties at very low temperatures.
  • The observed Meissner effect indicates potential limitations for its use in close proximity to sensitive magnetic devices.
  • Caution is advised when employing this silver solder in cryogenic environments, especially with devices like AC and SQUID magnetometers.