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Published on: September 19, 2019
Fronto-temporal dementia presenting as Geschwind's syndrome.
Alfredo Postiglione1, Graziella Milan, Sabina Pappatà
1Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Naples Federico II & AOUP Policlinico Federico II, Naples, Italy. alfposti@unina.it
Neurocase
|August 16, 2008
Summary
Geschwind syndrome (GS), typically seen in temporal lobe epilepsy, involves behavioral changes. A frontotemporal dementia (FTD) patient exhibited GS traits without epilepsy, highlighting FTD
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Neurology
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Geschwind syndrome (GS) is a complex neurological condition.
- GS is characterized by specific behavioral and personality changes.
- GS has been historically associated with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE).
Observation:
- A case study of a frontotemporal dementia (FTD) patient is presented.
- The patient displayed personality changes consistent with Geschwind syndrome.
- Crucially, the patient did not have a history of epilepsy.
Findings:
- Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) can manifest with Geschwind syndrome-like features.
- Observed FTD-related behavioral changes included hyposexuality and hypergraphia.
- These specific FTD manifestations are often overlooked in clinical evaluations.
Implications:
- Clinicians should consider Geschwind syndrome features in FTD diagnoses.
- Expanding the diagnostic criteria for FTD may improve patient identification.
- Further research is needed to understand the overlap between FTD and GS.
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