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Updated: Jul 2, 2026

A Syngeneic Mouse Model of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma for Quantitative and Longitudinal Assessment of Preclinical Therapies
Published on: April 12, 2017
[Antiangiogenic treatment and kidney cancer: ongoing trials and future perspectives]
Abstract:
Anti-angiogenic agents have modified therapeutic strategies in the management of metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Regarding molecules that already available such as sunitinib, sorafenib, temsirolimus and bevacizumab, clinical trials are now focused on the improvement of their effectiveness, overall survival, response's criteria and toxicity. In the light of recent data, these treatments will be tested in adjuvant situation to radical nephrectomy, but also as an alternative option to radical surgery. The place of radical nephrectomy in metastatic renal cell carcinoma has been recently strongly discussed. I n the future, the systematic radical surgery will not be a rule any more. From now on, renal cell carcinoma patients have to be included in numerous ongoing therapeutic trials to manage anti-angiogenic agents in the best manner.
Insights
Anti-angiogenic agents are revolutionizing metastatic renal cell carcinoma treatment. Ongoing trials explore their use alongside or instead of surgery, improving patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pharmacology
Context:
- Metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) treatment has been significantly altered by anti-angiogenic agents.
- Established drugs include sunitinib, sorafenib, temsirolimus, and bevacizumab.
- Current research focuses on optimizing these therapies.
Purpose:
- To review the evolving role of anti-angiogenic agents in mRCC management.
- To discuss the potential integration of these agents into adjuvant settings and as alternatives to radical nephrectomy.
Summary:
- Clinical trials are investigating ways to enhance the effectiveness, survival rates, response criteria, and toxicity profiles of existing anti-angiogenic drugs.
- Emerging data suggest these therapies may be used adjuvantly after nephrectomy or as a primary treatment, challenging the traditional role of surgery.
- Future mRCC management will likely involve increased patient participation in clinical trials for personalized anti-angiogenic therapy.
Impact:
- The findings suggest a paradigm shift in mRCC treatment, moving away from routine radical surgery towards more targeted anti-angiogenic therapies.
- This approach aims to improve patient survival and quality of life through optimized therapeutic strategies.
- Encouraging patient enrollment in clinical trials is crucial for advancing the effective management of mRCC.
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