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Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Paired with Total Vaporization Solid-Phase Microextraction as a Forensic Tool
Published on: May 25, 2021
[Forensic toxicology, a growing scientific discipline]
Marc Augsburger1, Christian Staub
1Unité de toxicologie et de chimie forensiques, Centre universitaire romand de medecine légale, Rue du Bugnon 21, 1005 Lausanne. Marc.Augsburger@chuv.ch
Forensic toxicology identifies substances linked to death or behavior, driven by increased drug use and advanced analytical techniques for sensitive detection in biological samples.
Area of Science:
- Forensic toxicology
- Analytical chemistry
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Modern societies face increased consumption of both illegal and legal drugs.
- Forensic toxicology plays a crucial role in legal investigations by providing evidence.
- Advances in analytical technology have significantly enhanced detection capabilities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the critical role of forensic toxicology in identifying substances relevant to legal cases.
- To discuss the impact of rising drug consumption on the field of forensic toxicology.
- To emphasize the advancements in analytical technology enabling sensitive detection.
Main Methods:
- Screening of biological specimens for various substances.
- Quantification of identified substances.
- Utilizing highly sensitive and specific analytical techniques.
Main Results:
- Forensic toxicology successfully provides evidence of substances involved in cause of death or behavioral influence.
- Increased drug consumption has led to a greater demand for forensic toxicology services.
- Modern analytical tools allow for the detection of substances at very low concentrations, even from a single dose.
Conclusions:
- Forensic toxicology is essential for justice, providing critical evidence in cases involving substances.
- Technological progress has empowered forensic toxicologists with precise and sensitive analytical tools.
- The field continues to evolve in response to societal drug use patterns and analytical innovations.
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