Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Bond Polarity, Dipole Moment, and Percent Ionic Character02:48

Bond Polarity, Dipole Moment, and Percent Ionic Character

35.7K
Bond Polarity
35.7K
The Scientific Method in Nursing Process01:18

The Scientific Method in Nursing Process

18.0K
The scientific method provides the foundation for any research. It is the most reliable and objective of all forms of gaining knowledge and guides in applying research-based evidence in practice and conducting future research.
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
18.0K
What is an Experiment?01:12

What is an Experiment?

18.9K
An experiment is a planned activity carried out under controlled conditions. The purpose of an experiment is to investigate the relationship between two variables. When one variable causes change in another, we call the first variable the explanatory or independent variable. The affected variable is called the response or dependent variable. In a randomized experiment, the researcher manipulates values of the explanatory variable and measures the resulting changes in the response variable. The...
18.9K
Thomson's e/m Experiment01:19

Thomson's e/m Experiment

6.9K
In a beam of charged particles created by a heated cathode, the particles move at different speeds. However, many applications need a beam with uniform particle speeds. An arrangement known as a velocity selector uses electric and magnetic fields to pick particles with a particular speed from the beam.
A particle with charge q, speed v, and mass m enters an area from the top, where the magnetic and electric fields are perpendicular both to the particle's motion and to one another. The magnetic...
6.9K
Controls in Experiments01:13

Controls in Experiments

17.7K
When conducting an experiment, it is crucial to have control to reduce bias and accurately measure the dependent variables. It also marks the results more reliable. Controls are elements in an experiment that have the same characteristics as the treatment groups but are not affected by the independent variable. By sorting these data into control and experimental conditions, the relationship between the dependent and independent variables can be drawn. A randomized experiment always includes a...
17.7K
Randomized Experiments01:13

Randomized Experiments

9.1K
The randomization process involves assigning study participants randomly to experimental or control groups based on their probability of being equally assigned. Randomization is meant to eliminate selection bias and balance known and unknown confounding factors so that the control group is similar to the treatment group as much as possible. A computer program and a random number generator can be used to assign participants to groups in a way that minimizes bias.
Simple randomization
Simple...
9.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Artificial digestion represents the worst-case scenario for studying nanoplastic fate in gastrointestinal tract.

Journal of hazardous materials·2024
Same author

Complement decay-accelerating factor inhibits inflammation-induced myopia development.

Molecular immunology·2024
Same author

Development of a rapid aptamer-chemiluminescence sensor for detecting glyphosate pesticide residue in soybeans.

Talanta·2024
Same author

Lung metastasis-Harnessed in-Situ adherent porous organic nanosponge-mediated antigen capture for A self-cascaded detained dendritic cells and T cell infiltration.

Biomaterials·2023
Same author

Galectin-12 modulates Kupffer cell polarization to alter the progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Glycobiology·2023
Same author

Bisphenol A Coupled with a High-Fat Diet Promotes Hepatosteatosis through Reactive-Oxygen-Species-Induced CD36 Overexpression.

Toxics·2022
Same journal

Theoretical and Psychological Mechanisms of Perceptual-Motor Learning in AI Bots-Assisted Art Education.

Perceptual and motor skills·2026
Same journal

Development and Measurement Properties of a Custom-Built Punch Force Dynamometer Based on S-Type Load Cells.

Perceptual and motor skills·2026
Same journal

Do Elite Taekwondo Athletes Invest Time for Better Choices? Analysis of Anticipatory Behavior Through a Perception-Action Coupling Task.

Perceptual and motor skills·2026
Same journal

Multisensory Contributions in Joint Actions: A Scoping Review.

Perceptual and motor skills·2026
Same journal

Proprioceptive Impairment and Joint Position Exposure Time in Relation to Patient-Report Outcome With Chronic Ankle Instability.

Perceptual and motor skills·2026
Same journal

Static Tactical Diagrams and Imagination: Differential Effects on Novice and Expert Handball Players.

Perceptual and motor skills·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 6, 2026

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology
05:38

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology

Published on: June 29, 2021

2.9K

Experience with a computer word-entry method in processing Chinese characters by fluent typists.

Jenn-Yeu Chen1, Chun-Yu Chuang

  • 1Institute of Cognitive Science, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan. psyjyc@mail.ncku.edu.tw

Perceptual and Motor Skills
|August 21, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Typing methods shape Chinese character processing. Phonological typing enhances sound-based skills, while orthographic typing boosts visual-form recognition, demonstrating artifactual environment influence on cognition.

More Related Videos

Digital Handwriting Analysis of Characters in Chinese Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment
05:58

Digital Handwriting Analysis of Characters in Chinese Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment

Published on: March 11, 2021

5.1K
Comparing the Frequency Effect Between the Lexical Decision and Naming Tasks in Chinese
08:08

Comparing the Frequency Effect Between the Lexical Decision and Naming Tasks in Chinese

Published on: April 1, 2016

9.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 6, 2026

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology
05:38

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology

Published on: June 29, 2021

2.9K
Digital Handwriting Analysis of Characters in Chinese Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment
05:58

Digital Handwriting Analysis of Characters in Chinese Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment

Published on: March 11, 2021

5.1K
Comparing the Frequency Effect Between the Lexical Decision and Naming Tasks in Chinese
08:08

Comparing the Frequency Effect Between the Lexical Decision and Naming Tasks in Chinese

Published on: April 1, 2016

9.7K

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Linguistics

Background:

  • Action video game playing influences visual selective attention.
  • The hypothesis explores how typing methods affect Chinese character processing orientation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether phonological (zhuyin) or orthographic (changjie) typing experience influences Chinese character processing.
  • To determine if typing methods orient character processing towards phonological or orthographic features.

Main Methods:

  • Experiment 1: Recorded keystrokes and categorized typing errors for 78 participants using their experienced word-entry method.
  • Experiment 2: Assessed character radical recognition in 50 participants by having them circle specific radicals in a passage.
  • Experiment 3: Evaluated phonological processing (onset/rhyme detection) in 45 participants by presenting syllable pairs.

Main Results:

  • Phonological typists showed more phonological errors, better syllable onset/rhyme sensitivity, and poorer radical sensitivity.
  • Orthographic typists exhibited opposite results, with better radical sensitivity and poorer phonological processing.
  • Both groups demonstrated distinct cognitive adaptations based on their typing method.

Conclusions:

  • Specific cognitive system configurations can adapt to the demands of artifactual environments, like typing interfaces.
  • Typing methods significantly influence the orientation of cognitive processes involved in Chinese character recognition and processing.
  • The study highlights the plasticity of cognitive systems in response to tool use and environmental design.