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Published on: February 11, 2022
Surgically corrected congenital heart disease: utility of 64-MDCT
Philip J Spevak1, Pamela T Johnson, Elliot K Fishman
1Department of Pediatrics, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions and Johns Hopkins Hospital, Brady 5, 600 N Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. spevak@jhmi.edu
Insights
This review highlights computed tomography (CT) imaging for assessing postoperative congenital heart disease. It demonstrates the value of 64-multi-detector row CT (MDCT) in evaluating complex thoracic anatomy after surgical repair.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Imaging
- Pediatric Cardiology
- Thoracic Radiology
Background:
- Echocardiography is the primary imaging modality for congenital heart disease (CHD).
- Post-surgical CHD evaluation can be limited by echocardiography's scope.
- Complex thoracic anatomy after surgical revision poses imaging challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the computed tomography (CT) appearance of postoperative morphology.
- To identify complications following surgical correction of congenital heart anomalies.
- To illustrate the utility of 64-multi-detector row CT (MDCT) in postoperative CHD assessment.
Main Methods:
- Review of illustrative cases.
- Focus on CT imaging findings.
- Correlation with clinical and surgical data.
Main Results:
- CT effectively visualizes postoperative morphology in surgically corrected CHDs.
- CT identifies various complications, including.
- 64-MDCT provides comprehensive thoracic imaging beyond echocardiographic capabilities.
Conclusions:
- While echocardiography is standard, CT is crucial for detailed evaluation of postoperative CHD.
- 64-MDCT is a valuable tool for assessing complex thoracic anatomy and complications in these patients.
- CT imaging aids in the management of patients with congenital heart disease after surgery.
Objective:
The purpose of this article is to review the CT appearance of postoperative morphology and complications after surgical correction of congenital heart anomalies.
Conclusion:
Echocardiography is typically the initial imaging technique used for congenital heart disease; however, some thoracic regions are beyond the imaging scope of echocardiography, particularly after surgical revision. This article shows, through a series of illustrative cases, the usefulness of 64-MDCT in these patients.
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