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Coordination-tuned single-molecule-magnet behavior of TbIII-CuII dinuclear systems

Takashi Kajiwara1, Motohiro Nakano, Shinya Takaishi

  • 1Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, and CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan. kajiwara@agnus.chem.tohoku.ac.jp

Inorganic Chemistry
|August 30, 2008
PubMed

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Color in Coordination Complexes
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human eye.
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Isomerism in Complexes
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Crystal Field Theory
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...