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Updated: Jul 2, 2026

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Scanning Skeletal Remains for Bone Mineral Density in Forensic Contexts
Published on: January 29, 2018
[Physical activity/sports and bone mineral density]
1Shizuoka Health Institute.
Summary
Daily exercise increases children's bone density and athletic ability. Regular physical activity, especially moderate play for two hours, positively impacts bone mineral content and overall strength in schoolchildren.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric exercise science
- Bone health research
- Childhood physical activity
Context:
- Schools play a crucial role in promoting children's physical activity.
- Sedentary behavior is prevalent during non-school periods like weekends and holidays.
- Understanding factors influencing children's bone density is vital for long-term health.
Purpose:
- To investigate the relationship between physical activity levels and bone mineral density (BMD) in Japanese schoolchildren.
- To examine the influence of mechanical stress on bone development in children.
- To compare BMD in adolescent athletes across different sports.
Summary:
- This study measured lumbar (L2-4) bone mineral density (BMD) in 185 primary schoolchildren using DEXA scans.
- Significant correlations were found between grip strength, broad jump performance, and BMD, suggesting mechanical stress impacts bone.
- Athletic high school students showed varied BMD results depending on sport, with weightlifting and boxing positively associated with higher BMD.
Impact:
- Daily moderate exercise (approx. 2 hours) is linked to increased bone density in children.
- Higher muscle mass, fostered by exercise, correlates with improved athletic ability and physical strength.
- Findings highlight the importance of consistent physical activity for optimal bone development and overall physical fitness in youth.
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