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Is snuff a potential risk factor in occlusal wear?
1Department of Stomatognathic Physiology, Institute for Postgraduate Dental Education, Jönköping, Sweden.
Summary
Oral snuff use does not significantly contribute to occlusal wear. Increased salivary flow while using snuff acts as a lubricant, protecting teeth from abrasion.
Area of Science:
- Dental science
- Oral health research
Background:
- Oral snuff contains abrasive inorganic elements.
- Snuff use has been linked to occlusal wear.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate oral snuff habits.
- To evaluate the impact of chewing snuff on occlusal wear.
Main Methods:
- Surveyed 100 oral snuff users regarding their habits.
- Used an experimental model (Bruxcore) to simulate chewing with and without snuff.
Main Results:
- 41% sometimes, 14% often got snuff between teeth.
- 13% sometimes, 6% often used snuff as chewing tobacco.
- Experimental model showed significantly less wear when chewing snuff due to increased salivary flow.
Conclusions:
- Saliva acts as a lubricant, protecting against wear.
- Oral snuff use is not a significant risk factor for occlusal wear.