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Updated: Aug 12, 2026

A Novel Method: Super-selective Adrenal Venous Sampling
Published on: September 15, 2017
Adrenal cortical carcinoma with vena cava tumor thrombus requiring cardiopulmonary bypass for resection
J W Moul1, M R Hardy, D G McLeod
1Urology Service, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, D.C.
Abstract:
We believe this is the fifteenth case report of adrenal cortical carcinoma with tumor thrombus to the vena cava, and the fourth reported case of a left-side tumor propagating thrombus to the vena cava. The patient underwent successful resection which required cardiopulmonary bypass. The caval tumor thrombus was very friable and gelatinous, unlike many renal cell thrombi, and required special surgical considerations.
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