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Do retail clinics increase early return visits for pediatric patients?
James E Rohrer1, Kathleen M Yapuncich, Steven C Adamson
1Department of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. rohrer.james@mayo.edu
Retail clinics are a safe option for pediatric care, as they do not increase the risk of early return visits for patients. This study found no significant difference in return visit rates between retail and traditional clinics.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Healthcare Delivery
- Primary Care Access
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Retail clinics offer convenient access to care, but their impact on pediatric patient follow-up is not well understood.
- Assessing the risk of early return visits is crucial for evaluating the quality and efficiency of care delivery models.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the association between pediatric patient visits to retail clinics and the likelihood of requiring early return visits.
- To compare the risk of early return visits for pediatric patients utilizing retail clinics versus traditional family medicine clinics.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of electronic medical records for 400 pediatric patients (200 retail clinic, 200 family medicine clinic) in Minnesota.
- Dependent variables included office visits within 2 weeks for any reason and for the same reason.
- Multiple logistic regression adjusted for age, acuity, and prior visit history to control for case-mix differences.
Main Results:
- No statistically significant differences in the risk of early return visits were observed between pediatric patients seen at retail clinics and those seen at family medicine clinics.
- These findings remained consistent after adjusting for key patient characteristics such as age, clinical acuity, and recent healthcare utilization.
Conclusions:
- Visits to retail clinics by pediatric patients are not associated with an increased risk of early return visits.
- Retail clinics appear to be a viable option for acute pediatric care without compromising follow-up care needs.
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