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Pediatric golf-related ophthalmic injuries
Eric M Hink1, Scott C N Oliver, Arlene V Drack
1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, USA.
Archives of Ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)
|September 10, 2008
Summary
Pediatric golf injuries can cause severe eye damage, with most occurring off-course. Some injuries lead to permanent vision loss, highlighting the need for awareness and prevention strategies.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Pediatric Traumatology
- Sports Medicine
Background:
- Golf is a popular sport among children.
- Ophthalmic injuries related to golf are uncommon but can be severe.
Observation:
- A retrospective case series of 11 pediatric patients with golf-related ophthalmic injuries was analyzed.
- The mean age of patients was 10.2 years, with injuries primarily caused by golf clubs.
- Most injuries occurred off the golf course.
Findings:
- Initial visual acuity varied significantly, with 36% having 20/20 vision and 36% having severely impaired vision (no light perception).
- Nine out of 11 patients required surgical intervention.
- Three patients experienced permanent visual deficits, including blindness and anophthalmia.
Implications:
- Pediatric golf-related eye injuries, though rare, can result in devastating and permanent vision loss.
- These injuries often necessitate surgical treatment and can have long-term consequences.
- Increased awareness and preventative measures are crucial to mitigate risks associated with pediatric golf participation.
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