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Calcium pre-rinse greatly increases overnight salivary fluoride after a 228 ppm fluoride rinse
G L Vogel1, L C Chow, C M Carey
1American Dental Association Foundation, Paffenbarger Research Center, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8546, USA. jvogel@nist.gov
Background:
Large increases in salivary fluoride were reported 1 h after a calcium pre-rinse/NaF rinse.
Aims:
This study examined the persistence of these increases.
Methods:
12 subjects rinsed in the evening with water, with a 228 microg/g (ppm) F rinse or with 150 mmol/l calcium lactate followed by a 228 microg/g F rinse. In a second experiment these same patients rinsed with a 912 microg/g F rinse. Saliva samples were obtained the morning after rinsing, centrifuged and the supernatants analyzed.
Results:
The Ca pre-rinse/228 microg/g F rinse induced an increase in overnight salivary F over the 912 microg/g F rinse (approximately 2.5 times) and a statistically significant increase over the 228 mug/g F rinse (approximately 5.5 times).
Conclusions:
The results suggest that a Ca pretreatment may increase the cariostatic effect of topical F agents.
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