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Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
09:36

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study

Published on: February 2, 2017

Childhood obesity: the epidemic of the third millenium

Anna Archenti1, Lucia Pasqualinotto

  • 1S. Giuseppe Hospital, Milan, Italy. anna.archenti@alice.it

Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis
|September 16, 2008
PubMed

Insights

This study shows that a family-centered, multidisciplinary approach effectively reduces childhood obesity. The treatment, including diet, exercise, and psychological support, led to significant weight and BMI reduction in young patients.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Public Health
  • Clinical Psychology

Background:

  • Italy faces a high prevalence of childhood and adolescent obesity.
  • Family history is a significant risk factor for pediatric obesity.
  • Obesity in children and teenagers increases the risk of various health conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of a multidisciplinary treatment program for childhood obesity.
  • To assess anthropometric changes in pediatric patients undergoing intervention.
  • To highlight the role of family involvement in managing pediatric obesity.

Main Methods:

  • A three-month intervention was conducted on 52 pediatric patients (ages 6-17) with obesity (average BMI 31.5).
  • Treatment included dietary management, physical activity programs, and psychological counseling for patients and families.
  • Anthropometric measurements were recorded pre-treatment, post-treatment, and during follow-up.

Main Results:

  • Average patient weight decreased from 81.8 kg to 79.4 kg.
  • Average Body Mass Index (BMI) reduced from 31.3 to 30.4.
  • These changes were statistically significant, indicating treatment efficacy.

Conclusions:

  • Teamwork and family-centered approaches are crucial for successful childhood obesity treatment.
  • Patient outcomes are significantly influenced by family dynamics, including habits and flexibility.
  • Positive family psychological attitudes are key determinants of treatment success in pediatric obesity.
Abstract

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