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Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Preparation of Food Samples Using Homogenization and Microwave-Assisted Wet Acid Digestion for Multi-Element Determination with ICP-MS
Published on: December 22, 2023
Relevance of NH4F in acid digestion before ICP-MS analysis
Clarisse Mariet1, Oulfa Belhadj, Stéphanie Leroy
1Laboratoire Pierre Süe CEA - CNRS, UMR 9956 Centre de Saclay, Bât. 637, 91191 Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France. clarisse.mariet@cea.fr
Abstract:
In order to implement a simpler, less expensive and more safe sample dissolution procedure, we have substituted the HF-HClO(4) mixture by NH(4)F. By testing three certified reference materials, lichen 336, basalt BE-N, soil 7, it was found that the three-reagents digestion without HF and HClO(4) (HNO(3)+H(2)O(2)+NH(4)F was used) was very effective for the pretreatment of ICP-MS measurement. The comparison was based on the measurement results and their uncertainties. All are reference material for amount contents of different trace elements. The accuracy and precision of the developed method were tested by replicate analyses of reference samples of established element contents. The accuracy of the data as well as detection limits (LODs) vary among elements but are usually very good (accuracy better than 8%, LODs usually below 1 microg/g in solids). ICP-MS capabilities enable us to determine routinely 13 and 16 minor and trace elements in basalt and soil.
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