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Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Method for Novel Anti-Cancer Drug Development using Tumor Explants of Surgical Specimens
Published on: July 29, 2011
[Tumour stem cells in glioma--tomorrow's therapeutic target?]
Karina Christensen1, Henrik Daa Schrøder, Bjarne Winther Kristensen
1Odense Universitetshospital, Afdeling for Klinisk Patologi, Odense C. karina.christensen@ouh.regionsyddanmark.dk
Abstract:
Despite intensive research, gliomas still lead to death in most cases. The isolation of brain tumour stem cells from gliomas has paved the way for a growing body of evidence suggesting that these cells are responsible for the resistance of gliomas towards conventional therapy. Recent results suggest that the growth of brain tumours can be inhibited by treatment strategies targeting the brain tumour stem cells. Here, the brain tumour stem cell paradigm is described with a focus on tumour stem cell characteristics and the role of this subpopulation of tumour cells in the resistance towards radiation and chemotherapy.
Insights
Brain tumour stem cells drive glioma resistance to therapy. Targeting these specific cells offers a promising strategy to inhibit brain tumour growth and improve treatment outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Neuro-oncology
- Cancer Stem Cell Biology
- Tumor Microenvironment
Context:
- Gliomas remain a significant cause of cancer-related mortality despite extensive research.
- The identification of brain tumour stem cells (BTSCs) has revolutionized understanding of glioma biology.
- BTSCs are increasingly implicated in therapeutic resistance and tumor recurrence.
Purpose:
- To review the brain tumour stem cell paradigm in gliomas.
- To highlight key characteristics of BTSCs.
- To elucidate the role of BTSCs in resistance to radiation and chemotherapy.
Summary:
- Brain tumour stem cells (BTSCs) are a critical subpopulation within gliomas.
- These cells exhibit unique characteristics that contribute to their resistance to conventional treatments.
- Targeting BTSCs presents a viable therapeutic strategy to overcome treatment resistance and inhibit tumor progression.
Impact:
- This review provides a focused overview of BTSCs and their role in glioma treatment resistance.
- It emphasizes the potential of targeting BTSCs for developing more effective glioma therapies.
- Understanding BTSC biology is crucial for advancing neuro-oncology and improving patient survival rates.
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