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Updated: Jun 30, 2026
Standardized Technique of Aortic Valve Re-implantation for Valve-sparing Aortic Root Replacement
Published on: December 11, 2017
Function of Contegra valved grafts after unifocalization
C Arenz1, N Sinzobahamvya, M Kaestner
1Pediatric Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Deutsches Kinderherzzentrum Sankt Augustin, Sankt Augustin, Germany.
Background:
Can Contegra grafts withstand high pressure?
Methods:
The function of Contegra grafts implanted after unifocalization of major aortopulmonary collateral arteries (MAPCAs) in 10 patients was evaluated. Median age at repair was 194 days and two conduit sizes were used: 12 mm (n = 8) and 14 mm (n = 2). Echocardiography and heart catheterization findings were reviewed.
Results:
Two patients died: one early after repair, one late. Death was not graft related. The median duration of observation for survivors was 31 (range 4 - 42) months. The postoperative right ventricular/left ventricular pressure ratio was greater than 75 % in 9 patients. High pressures persisted in 6 survivors. Seven patients underwent interventional dilatation/stenting of pulmonary arteries on 19 occasions. No obstruction was detected in the conduit. Graft valve regurgitation increased in 5 patients, but never exceeded grade 2 (n = 4). Freedom from reoperation for conduit dysfunction/failure was 100 % at month 42.
Conclusion:
At mid-term follow-up, the Contegra grafts withstood high pressure without significant dysfunction or aneurysmal dilatation requiring surgery. Contegra appears to be an acceptable alternative to the aortic homograft for use after unifocalization of MAPCAs in infancy.
