Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Nonconscious Mimicry01:13

Nonconscious Mimicry

Nonconscious mimicry occurs when individuals alter their mannerisms to match the behaviors and expressions of those nearby, without intention.
Implicit Memories01:24

Implicit Memories

Implicit memories, also known as non-declarative memories, are long-term memories that function outside of conscious awareness. These memories influence behavior and skills without explicit knowledge. This type of memory is evident in tasks like playing tennis, snowboarding, and texting. Implicit memory has three subsystems: procedural memory, conditioning, and priming. This type of memory is essential in various activities, from everyday tasks to specialized skills.
One key aspect of implicit...
Purposive Learning01:22

Purposive Learning

E. C. Tolman emphasized the purposiveness of behavior — the idea that much of our behavior is goal-directed. For instance, employees who aim for a promotion work diligently to meet their targets. Tolman argued that when classical conditioning and operant conditioning occur, the organism acquires certain expectations. In classical conditioning, a child might fear a dog because they expect it to bite. In operant conditioning, a person might consistently work overtime because they expect a bonus...
Hindsight Biases01:12

Hindsight Biases

Hindsight bias leads you to believe that the event you just experienced was predictable, even though it really wasn’t. In other words, you knew all along that things would turn out the way they did. Can you relate this to the phrase "Hindsight is 20/20" now?
Introduction to Learning01:18

Introduction to Learning

Learning is the process of acquiring knowledge or skills through practice or experience, leading to long-lasting behavioral changes. This acquisition occurs through interaction with the environment and requires practice or experience. For instance, mastering a skill such as surfing requires considerable practice and experience, highlighting the essential role of repeated interactions with the environment in learning.
In contrast to learned behaviors, unlearned behaviors such as crying, sexual...
Forced Transdifferentiation01:28

Forced Transdifferentiation

Transdifferentiation, also known as lineage reprogramming, was first discovered by Selman and Kafatos in 1974 in silkmoths. They observed that the moths’ cuticle-producing cells transformed into salt-producing cells. Many such cases of natural transdifferentiation occur in organisms. In humans, pancreatic alpha cells can become beta cells. In newts, the loss of the eye’s lens causes the pigmented epithelial cells to transdifferentiate into the lens cells.
Artificial transdifferentiation occurs...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Carrier Gases and Their Effects on Aerosol Drug Delivery.

Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery·2021
Same author

Psychosocial research with children in Iraq: current health practice and policy in a context of armed conflict.

International psychiatry : bulletin of the Board of International Affairs of the Royal College of Psychiatrists·2019
Same author

One more time: not just (with) words, but feelings. Commentary on 'beyond belief'.

Journal of health psychology·2012
Same author

What else life if not awkward?

The British journal of social psychology·2011

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 30, 2026

A Naturalistic Setup for Presenting Real People and Live Actions in Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Studies
07:43

A Naturalistic Setup for Presenting Real People and Live Actions in Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Studies

Published on: August 4, 2023

Second nature.

Tim Corcoran1

  • 1Department of Educational Studies, School of Education, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. t.d.corcoran@sheffield.ac.uk

The British Journal of Social Psychology
|September 27, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Discursive psychology (DP) should consider ontological concerns, moving beyond epistemological constructionism. This approach values practical-moral knowledge for understanding psychosocial agency and promoting wellness.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Social Psychology
  • Philosophy of Psychology

Background:

  • Discursive psychology (DP) often defers ontological concerns, potentially leading to method-fetishism.
  • The predominant approach is discursive psychological approach informed by epistemological constructionism (DPEC).
  • Alternative perspectives integrating joint action and critical realism offer a different framework.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To contrast the predominant DPEC with a discursive psychological approach informed by ontological constructionism (DPOC).
  • To argue for the importance of ontological considerations within discursive psychology.
  • To chart a path for future discursive psychological studies valuing practical-moral knowledge.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis and theoretical argumentation.

More Related Videos

Resurrection of Dormant Daphnia magna: Protocol and Applications
07:37

Resurrection of Dormant Daphnia magna: Protocol and Applications

Published on: January 19, 2018

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface
11:54

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface

Published on: May 8, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 30, 2026

A Naturalistic Setup for Presenting Real People and Live Actions in Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Studies
07:43

A Naturalistic Setup for Presenting Real People and Live Actions in Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience Studies

Published on: August 4, 2023

Resurrection of Dormant Daphnia magna: Protocol and Applications
07:37

Resurrection of Dormant Daphnia magna: Protocol and Applications

Published on: January 19, 2018

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface
11:54

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface

Published on: May 8, 2021

  • Contrastive analysis of epistemological constructionism (DPEC) and ontological constructionism (DPOC) in DP.
  • Integration of concepts from joint action theory and critical realism.
  • Main Results:

    • The distinction between DPEC and DPOC offers a valuable framework for discursive psychology.
    • Ontological considerations are crucial for understanding psychosocial agency and practical-moral knowledge.
    • Debating the role of ontology in psychology is central to personal, relational, and collective wellness.

    Conclusions:

    • Discursive psychology should embrace ontological discussions to enrich its theoretical and practical applications.
    • An ontological constructionist approach (DPOC) provides a more robust understanding of human action.
    • Prioritizing practical-moral knowledge through an ontological lens can enhance psychological well-being.