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SN10 auditory evoked potential revisited.

S Tawfik¹, F E Musiek

¹Department of Otolaryngology, Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.

The American Journal of Otology

|May 1, 1991

Summary

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The slow brainstem response (SN10) shows potential for estimating low-frequency hearing thresholds. Recent findings highlight its identifiability in auditory brainstem response (ABR) waveforms, suggesting renewed clinical application.

Area of Science:

Audiology
Neuroscience
Otoacoustic Emissions

Background:

The slow brainstem response (SN10) is a negative wave ~10ms post-stimulus.
Historically considered for low-frequency hearing threshold estimation.
Clinical adoption limited by waveform and parameter controversies.

Purpose of the Study:

Review SN10 characteristics and applications.
Increase clinician awareness of SN10 for low-frequency hearing assessment.
Re-evaluate SN10's potential in electrophysiological hearing threshold estimation.

Main Methods:

Review of historical and recent literature on SN10.
Analysis of auditory brainstem response (ABR) waveforms with low-frequency stimuli.
Examination of broad-band filtering effects on SN10 identification.

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Main Results:

Recent ABR waveform observations reveal an identifiable negative wave after Wave V.
This wave frequently corresponds to the SN10.
Low-frequency stimuli and broad-band filtering enhance SN10 identifiability.

Conclusions:

The SN10 may be a viable clinical tool for estimating low-frequency hearing thresholds.
Renewed attention to SN10 waveform characteristics is warranted.
Further research can clarify SN10's role in audiological diagnostics.