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Updated: Jun 29, 2026

Protein Purification-free Method of Binding Affinity Determination by Microscale Thermophoresis
Published on: August 15, 2013
[Determination of plasma protein binding rate of methyl protodioscin with ultrafiltration]
Zhi-Hong Yao1, Xiu-Zhen Cao, Meng Shao
1Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Objective:
To study the plasma protein binding rate of methyl protodioscin.
Method:
The ultrafiltration was employed to determine the plasma protein binding rate of methyl protodioscin. The plasma concentrations of methyl protodioscin were measured by HPLC-MS-MS.
Result:
The plasma protein binding rate of methyl protodioscin with rat plasma at the concentration of 20.0, 100 and 200 microg x mL(-1) were (94.6 +/- 0.16)%, (91.6 +/- 0.35)% and (86.10 +/- 0.60)%, respectively, while the plasma protein binding rate of methyl protodioscin with normal human plasma at the above concentrations were (82.11 +/- 5.12)%, (84.54 +/- 0.32)% and (88.52 +/- 1.02)%, respectively.
Conclusion:
The binding rate of methyl protodioscin with plasma protein is high.
Insights
Methyl protodioscin exhibits a high plasma protein binding rate in both rat and human plasma. This finding is crucial for understanding its pharmacokinetic behavior and potential therapeutic applications.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Methyl protodioscin is a compound with potential therapeutic applications.
- Understanding plasma protein binding is essential for predicting drug efficacy and distribution.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the plasma protein binding rate of methyl protodioscin.
- To investigate the influence of concentration on binding rates.
Main Methods:
- Ultrafiltration technique was utilized to assess plasma protein binding.
- High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (HPLC-MS-MS) was employed for precise quantification.
Main Results:
- Methyl protodioscin demonstrated high binding rates with rat plasma, ranging from 86.10% to 94.6%.
- Binding rates with normal human plasma were also significant, varying from 82.11% to 88.52% across tested concentrations.
Conclusions:
- Methyl protodioscin exhibits substantial binding to plasma proteins.
- The high binding rate suggests a significant role in its pharmacokinetic profile.
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