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Eating routines. Embedded, value based, modifiable, and reflective.

Margaret M Jastran1, Carole A Bisogni, Jeffery Sobal

  • 1Division of Nutritional Sciences, Martha Van Rensselaer Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. mmc17@cornell.edu

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|October 7, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Working adults develop eating routines that balance daily demands with personal values. These flexible routines, involving food and context, are monitored and adapted to maintain health and identity.

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Area of Science:

  • Nutrition Science
  • Behavioral Science
  • Sociology of Food

Background:

  • Recurring eating behaviors significantly impact overall nutrition and health.
  • The rise of individualized eating patterns necessitates novel approaches to understanding routine eating practices.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To achieve a conceptual understanding of the eating routines of working adults.
  • To explore how eating habits are integrated into daily life and personal identity.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative 24-hour dietary recalls were conducted over seven consecutive days with 42 US adults.
  • The constant comparative method was used to analyze interview transcripts for emergent and reported eating routines.

Main Results:

  • Eating routines encompass repetition in food choices, eating contexts, and sequences of eating episodes.
  • Routines were embedded within work, family, and recreational schedules, reflecting a balance between demands and values.
  • Participants actively monitored, reflected on, and modified their eating practices in relation to their personal identities.

Conclusions:

  • Eating routines are dynamic and purposeful, adapting to changing circumstances.
  • Findings offer conceptual insights for food choice research and practical guidance for practitioners supporting healthy eating behavior change.