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Published on: February 17, 2023
Ochrobactrum anthropi bacteremia in a preterm infant with meconium peritonitis
Ridvan Duran1, Ulfet Vatansever, Betül Acunaş
1Trakya University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Edirne, Turkey. ridvan_duran@yahoo.com
Abstract:
Ochrobactrum anthropi is a non-fermenting gram-negative rod that was identified as a pathogenic microorganism during the past decade. O. anthropi is extensively distributed in the environment, and has been found in hospital and environmental water sources. O. anthropi infection is rare in childhood. We report a case of O. anthropi bacteremia in a preterm infant with a peritoneal lavage catheter and meconium peritonitis.
Insights
Ochrobactrum anthropi, a rare cause of childhood infection, can lead to serious bacteremia. This case highlights a preterm infant
Area of Science:
- Medical Microbiology
- Pediatric Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Ochrobactrum anthropi is a Gram-negative bacterium increasingly recognized as a pathogen.
- It is commonly found in various environmental and hospital water sources.
- Infections in children, particularly preterm infants, are uncommon.
Observation:
- A preterm infant presented with meconium peritonitis and a peritoneal lavage catheter.
- The infant developed bacteremia, a bloodstream infection.
Findings:
- Ochrobactrum anthropi was identified as the causative agent of bacteremia in this infant.
- This case demonstrates a rare instance of O. anthropi infection in a vulnerable neonate.
Implications:
- Highlights the potential pathogenicity of O. anthropi in immunocompromised infants.
- Underscores the importance of considering environmental bacteria in neonatal sepsis.
- Suggests vigilance for O. anthropi in healthcare settings with contaminated water sources.
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