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Is social validity what we are interested in? Argument for a functional approach
1Department of Psychology, West Virginia University, Morgantown 26506-6040.
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
|January 1, 1991
Summary
Consumer satisfaction surveys capture opinions but do not fully validate habilitative programming. Habilitative validation offers a more accurate approach to assessing program goals, procedures, and outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation science
- Program evaluation
- Consumer psychology
Background:
- Current terminology for evaluating habilitative programming is inadequate.
- Existing methods often conflate consumer opinions with objective program validity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose improved terminology for assessing habilitative programming.
- To differentiate between consumer satisfaction and habilitative validation.
- To advocate for more objective assessment methods.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of terminology in habilitative programming evaluation.
- Discussion of the limitations of consumer satisfaction measures.
- Argument for the adoption of 'habilitative validation'.
Main Results:
- The terms 'social' and 'validity' are insufficient for describing habilitative programming assessment.
- 'Consumer satisfaction' primarily reflects opinions, not program efficacy.
- 'Habilitative validation' better reflects the intent and rigor of program assessment.
Conclusions:
- Consumer satisfaction should not be mistaken for evidence of habilitative validity.
- Objective methods are needed to validate habilitative programs.
- Habilitative validation provides a more robust framework for program assessment.