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Published on: August 20, 2018
Factor validation of an instrument measuring group power.
Christina Leibold Sieloff1, Karen Dunn
1Montana State University-Bozeman, College of Nursing, Billings, MT 59101, USA. csieloff@montana.edu
This study validated the Sieloff-King Assessment of Group Power Within Organizations (SKAGPO) using confirmatory factor analysis. The SKAGPO demonstrates acceptable psychometric properties for measuring nursing group power.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Organizational Behavior
- Psychometrics
Background:
- Limited empirical research exists on measuring nursing group power.
- Instrument development and middle-range theory building are crucial in nursing research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report confirmatory factor analyses of the Sieloff-King Assessment of Group Power Within Organizations (SKAGPO).
- To evaluate the psychometric properties of the SKAGPO for measuring nursing group power.
Main Methods:
- Secondary analysis of cross-sectional data from 1999.
- Target population: Chief Nurse Executives (CNEs) of US hospitals.
- Sample: 350 CNEs from 600 selected hospitals.
- Second-order confirmatory 8-factor analysis.
Main Results:
- Factor loadings ranged from .43 to .89.
- The proposed model showed an acceptable fit (GFI=.82, CFI=.86, RMSEA=.06).
- Statistical support was found for the proposed model, leading to an alternate, better-fitting model.
Conclusions:
- The Sieloff-King Assessment of Group Power Within Organizations (SKAGPO) possesses acceptable psychometric properties.
- The study provides empirical support for the SKAGPO's utility in measuring nursing group power.
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