Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Disorders of Leukocytes01:27

Disorders of Leukocytes

Leukocyte disorders can lead to either leukopenia, characterized by an abnormally low leukocyte count, or leukocytosis, marked by a very high leukocyte number.
Leukopenia may result from bone marrow disorders, autoimmune diseases, and infectious diseases. For example, conditions such as multiple myeloma and aplastic anemia can impair the bone marrow's ability to produce adequate leukocytes. Similarly, autoimmune diseases like lupus and viral infections such as HIV can prompt the immune system...
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants01:22

Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants

Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy the...
Classification of Leukocytes01:30

Classification of Leukocytes

Leukocytes are classified into two groups based on the presence or absence of cytoplasmic granules. Granular leukocytes, which contain granules, belong to the myeloid lineage and are divided into three subtypes: neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils. These cells are roughly spherical and characterized by the granules in their cytoplasm.
Neutrophils are the most abundant type of granular leukocytes, comprising 50-70% of all leukocytes. They feature small, evenly distributed granules and a...
Structure and Function of Leukocytes01:21

Structure and Function of Leukocytes

An adult in good health typically has between 4,500 and 11,000 leukocytes, or white blood cells, per microliter of blood, which constitutes about 1% of the total blood volume. Unlike red blood cells, white blood cells contain a nucleus and other cellular organelles but do not have hemoglobin. Most white blood cells reside in connective tissues, particularly in lymphatic organs such as the lymph nodes, with only a small fraction present in circulating blood.
White blood cells protect the body...
Lineage Commitment01:21

Lineage Commitment

Commitment is the  process whereby stem cells:
Differentiation of Common Myeloid Progenitor Cells01:15

Differentiation of Common Myeloid Progenitor Cells

Common myeloid progenitors (CMPs) are oligopotent cells that can differentiate into granulocytes and macrophages. Granulocytes and macrophages are essential for protecting the body against bacterial, viral, or fungal infections. They migrate from the bone marrow into the circulating blood to reach specific tissue sites where they differentiate and help in immune surveillance. However, they survive only for a few days and must be continuously made available to the organism to maintain a robust...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same journal

Principles and Outcomes of Compartmental Resection in Upper Gingivobuccal Cancers.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Anatomy and Spread of Gingivobuccal Cancers.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Gingivobuccal Cancers: Demographics and Geographic Variations.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Unilateral Cleft Lip: Primary Repair.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Advances in Reconstructive Surgery for Gingivobuccal Cancers.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Etiology and Pathogenesis of Gingivobuccal Cancers.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Assessment of the Metabolic Profile of Primary Leukemia Cells
06:21

Assessment of the Metabolic Profile of Primary Leukemia Cells

Published on: November 21, 2018

The leukemias.

Vernon P Burke1, James M Startzell

  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Texas Health Science Center, Mail Code 7961, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America
|October 23, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review covers major leukemia disorders, detailing their definitions, incidence, and oral manifestations. It also outlines treatment, prognosis, and essential oral care for leukemia patients.

More Related Videos

A Detailed Protocol for Characterizing the Murine C1498 Cell Line and its Associated Leukemia Mouse Model
08:00

A Detailed Protocol for Characterizing the Murine C1498 Cell Line and its Associated Leukemia Mouse Model

Published on: October 14, 2016

Modeling Chemotherapy Resistant Leukemia In Vitro
08:41

Modeling Chemotherapy Resistant Leukemia In Vitro

Published on: February 9, 2016

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Assessment of the Metabolic Profile of Primary Leukemia Cells
06:21

Assessment of the Metabolic Profile of Primary Leukemia Cells

Published on: November 21, 2018

A Detailed Protocol for Characterizing the Murine C1498 Cell Line and its Associated Leukemia Mouse Model
08:00

A Detailed Protocol for Characterizing the Murine C1498 Cell Line and its Associated Leukemia Mouse Model

Published on: October 14, 2016

Modeling Chemotherapy Resistant Leukemia In Vitro
08:41

Modeling Chemotherapy Resistant Leukemia In Vitro

Published on: February 9, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Hematology
  • Oncology
  • Oral Medicine

Background:

  • Leukemia encompasses a group of blood cancers characterized by abnormal white blood cell proliferation.
  • Oral manifestations are common in leukemia patients, impacting diagnosis, treatment, and quality of life.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of major leukemia disorders.
  • To describe the common and specific oral findings associated with leukemia.
  • To guide the management of oral complications and oral surgical care in leukemia patients.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of major leukemia disorders.
  • Synthesis of information on definitions, incidence, manifestations, treatment, and prognosis.
  • Detailed description of oral findings and their management.

Main Results:

  • Leukemia disorders present with diverse clinical manifestations, including significant oral findings.
  • Effective management of oral complications is crucial for patient well-being.
  • Specific precautions are necessary for providing oral and maxillofacial surgical services to leukemia patients.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding leukemia's oral manifestations is key for timely diagnosis and supportive care.
  • Multidisciplinary management is essential for optimizing outcomes in leukemia patients.
  • Adherence to safety protocols ensures safe surgical interventions for leukemia patients.