Related Experiment Videos
Are craniomandibular disorders a general health problem?
1Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Finland.
Proceedings of the Finnish Dental Society. Suomen Hammaslaakariseuran Toimituksia
|January 1, 1991
Summary
Craniomandibular disorders (CMD) symptoms are often considered normal variations, but research links them to conditions like headache and neck pain. Effective occlusal treatment improves these associated symptoms, refuting claims that CMD isn
Area of Science:
- Dental Science
- Neurology
- Public Health
Background:
- Epidemiological studies show a high prevalence of craniomandibular disorders (CMD) signs and symptoms.
- A debate exists whether CMD prevalence reflects normal variation or a genuine health concern.
- Previous research indicates associations between CMD and other conditions, including headache and neck pain.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the validity of the argument that CMD signs and symptoms are merely within normal variation.
- To investigate the association between CMD and other health issues and sick leave.
- To assess the impact of occlusal treatment on CMD-related symptoms.
Main Methods:
- Review of epidemiological studies on CMD prevalence and associated conditions.
- Analysis of the relationship between CMD, headache, neck pain, and sick leave.
- Evaluation of outcomes following occlusal treatment for CMD.
Main Results:
- CMD symptoms are linked to disorders such as headache and neck pain.
- A significant association exists between CMD and sick leave.
- Successful occlusal treatment alleviates signs and symptoms beyond the primary CMD diagnosis.
Conclusions:
- The argument that CMD do not represent a real health problem is unfounded.
- CMD are associated with other disorders and impact work capacity (sick leave).
- Occlusal treatment can positively influence associated symptoms, supporting CMD as a legitimate health issue.