Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

High-Performance Liquid Chromatography: Introduction01:11

High-Performance Liquid Chromatography: Introduction

High-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC), formerly referred to as High-pressure liquid chromatography, is a powerful technique used to separate, identify, and quantify components in complex mixtures. The term "high pressure" refers to using high pressure to push the liquid mobile phase through the tightly packed columns.
In HPLC, two phases play a critical role in the separation process:
High-Performance Liquid Chromatography: Instrumentation00:57

High-Performance Liquid Chromatography: Instrumentation

High-performance liquid chromatography, or HPLC, is an analytical technique that separates liquid samples under high pressures. An HPLC instrument consists of glass bottles for storing solvents called mobile phase reservoirs. HPLC-grade solvents are used to maintain high purity, and the dissolved gases are removed using a degasser, such as a vacuum pumping system or sparging with helium. The solvents are then pumped into the analytical column using a screw-driven syringe or reciprocating pumps.
High-Performance Liquid Chromatography: Elution Process01:05

High-Performance Liquid Chromatography: Elution Process

In High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), the elution process is critical to the separation of analytes and the quality of chromatographic results. Elution describes how compounds move through the column and separate based on their interactions with the mobile and stationary phases. This process determines the resolution, peak shape, and retention times in the chromatogram, which are essential for identifying and quantifying components in complex mixtures. Understanding the elution...
Ion-Exchange Chromatography01:09

Ion-Exchange Chromatography

Ion-exchange chromatography, or IEC, is a technique for separating ions based on their affinity for the stationary phase. The stationary phase is a cross-linked polymer resin with covalently attached ionic functional groups. The functional groups can be either positively charged (cation exchangers) or negatively charged (anion exchangers). A cation exchanger consists of a polymeric anion and active cations, while an anion exchanger is a polymeric cation with active anions. The choice of...
Gas Chromatography: Types of Columns and Stationary Phases01:17

Gas Chromatography: Types of Columns and Stationary Phases

Gas chromatography (GC) relies on stationary phases to separate and analyze components in a sample. There are two main types of stationary phases: liquid and solid. Liquid stationary phases are non-volatile, thermally stable, and chemically inert liquids coated onto the column. Solid stationary phases are particles of adsorbent material, such as silica gel or molecular sieves.
For an analyte to remain on the column for a sufficient amount of time, it must exhibit some level of compatibility (or...
Principles Of Column Chromatography01:13

Principles Of Column Chromatography

The chromatography technique was first invented in 1901 by Michael S. Tswett, a Russian botanist, to separate plant pigments using organic solvents. Further, in 1941, Archer John Porter Martin and R. L. M. Synge modified the technique by packing silica gel into a column. A mixture of amino acids was then separated on the packed column using chloroform and water mixture as the mobile phase. This was the first report on column chromatography. At present, column chromatography is a widely used...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Implanted electrodes in peripheral nerve stimulation and recording: prospects of their application in electronic prosthesis design.

Journal of long-term effects of medical implants·2009
Same author

[Biocompatibility of silk fibroin nanofibers scaffold with olfactory ensheathing cells].

Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery·2009
Same author

[Association of tryptophan hydroxylase gene A218C and serotonin transporter gene polymorphism with essential hypertension in Chinese northern Han population].

Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi·2009
Same author

An FES cycling control system based on CPG.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference·2009
Same author

One example on how colloidal nano- and microparticles could contribute to medicine.

Nanomedicine (London, England)·2009
Same author

[Mutational analysis of Meq, RLORF4, RLORF12 and 132bpr genes of epidemic Marek's disease virus strains highly passaged on chicken embryo fibroblast].

Bing du xue bao = Chinese journal of virology·2009

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Post Column Derivatization Using Reaction Flow High Performance Liquid Chromatography Columns
06:25

Post Column Derivatization Using Reaction Flow High Performance Liquid Chromatography Columns

Published on: April 26, 2016

Preparative argentation reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography.

Feng Zhang1, Xiaogang Chu, Xiujuan Wang

  • 1Institute of Food Safety, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100123, China.

Journal of Chromatography. A
|November 4, 2008
PubMed
Summary

A new preparative argentation reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (Ag-RP-HPLC) method simplifies unsaturated compound purification. This efficient technique offers a faster, greener alternative for isolating isomers from natural products like Asarum forbesii Maxim.

More Related Videos

Improved Polymerase Chain Reaction-restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Genotyping of Toxic Pufferfish by Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
09:34

Improved Polymerase Chain Reaction-restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Genotyping of Toxic Pufferfish by Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry

Published on: September 20, 2016

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Post Column Derivatization Using Reaction Flow High Performance Liquid Chromatography Columns
06:25

Post Column Derivatization Using Reaction Flow High Performance Liquid Chromatography Columns

Published on: April 26, 2016

Improved Polymerase Chain Reaction-restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Genotyping of Toxic Pufferfish by Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
09:34

Improved Polymerase Chain Reaction-restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Genotyping of Toxic Pufferfish by Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry

Published on: September 20, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Separation Science
  • Natural Product Chemistry

Background:

  • Traditional methods for separating unsaturated compounds can be inefficient.
  • Argentation chromatography is effective but often uses large solvent volumes.
  • There is a need for improved preparative separation techniques for complex natural product mixtures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel preparative argentation reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (Ag-RP-HPLC) method.
  • To optimize separation conditions for enhanced column efficiency and resolution.
  • To demonstrate the method's utility in isolating unsaturated aliphatic acid amide isomers from Asarum forbesii Maxim.

Main Methods:

  • Development of an analytical Ag-RP-HPLC method with systematic study of mobile phase silver and acid content.
  • Optimization of separation parameters based on linear amplification principles.
  • Application of the developed preparative Ag-RP-HPLC technique for isomer separation.

Main Results:

  • Successful development of a preparative Ag-RP-HPLC method by incorporating silver ions into the mobile phase.
  • Optimized conditions led to efficient separation of unsaturated aliphatic acid amide isomers.
  • The new method demonstrated superior performance compared to conventional argentation normal phase chromatography.

Conclusions:

  • The developed Ag-RP-HPLC method is a simple, fast, efficient, and flexible technique.
  • It offers reduced solvent consumption, making it an environmentally friendly approach.
  • This method is highly suitable for the isolation and purification of unsaturated compounds.